{"id":108,"date":"2026-08-21T01:31:07","date_gmt":"2026-08-20T17:31:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/108.html"},"modified":"2026-08-21T01:31:07","modified_gmt":"2026-08-20T17:31:07","slug":"108","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/108.html","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

\u300a\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u6cea\u9053\u51b2\u6d17\u5168\u653b\u7565\uff1a\u751f\u7406\u76d0\u6c34\u51b2\u6d17\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff08\u9644\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c6\u9891\uff09\u300b<\/p>\n

\n\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u6cea\u9053\u51b2\u6d17\u662f\u9884\u9632\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u6cea\u56ca\u708e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u62a4\u7406\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4f46\u8bb8\u591a\u5bb6\u957f\u5bf9\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5b58\u5728\u8bef\u89e3\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7531\u4e09\u7532\u533b\u9662\u513f\u79d1\u62a4\u58eb\u957f\u56e2\u961f\u5386\u65f6\u534a\u5e74\u8c03\u7814\u6574\u7406\uff0c\u7ed3\u54083000\u4f8b\u4e34\u5e8a\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u6cea\u9053\u51b2\u6d17\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u3001\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u8303\u53ca\u98ce\u9669\u9632\u63a7\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9644\u8d60\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c6\u9891\uff08\u6587\u672b\u53ef\u626b\u7801\u89c2\u770b\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u6cea\u9053\u51b2\u6d17\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u5fc5\u8981\u6027
\n\uff08\uff1a\u6cea\u9053\u51b2\u6d17\u9002\u5e94\u75c7 \u65b0\u751f\u513f\u62a4\u7406\uff09<\/p>\n

1.1 \u6cea\u9053\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u53d1\u80b2\u7279\u5f81
\n\u80ce\u513f\u671f\u6cea\u9053\u5f00\u53e3\u4e8e\u9f3b\u6cea\u7ba1\uff0c\u51fa\u751f\u540e\u524d\u9f3b\u6cea\u7ba1\u74e3\u819c\u95ed\u5408\u65f6\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u4e2a\u4f53\u5dee\u5f02\uff08\u5e73\u57473-14\u5929\uff09\u3002\u4e34\u5e8a\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7ea68.7%\u7684\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u5b58\u5728\u9f3b\u6cea\u7ba1\u53d1\u80b2\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\uff1a
\n– \u6cea\u6db2\u6ea2\u51fa\uff08\u773c\u89d2\u6f6e\u6e7f\uff09
\n– \u773c\u7751\u7ed3\u819c\u5145\u8840
\n– \u773c\u90e8\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u589e\u591a<\/p>\n

1.2 \u6cea\u56ca\u708e\u7684\u75c5\u7406\u6f14\u53d8
\n\u672a\u53ca\u65f6\u5e72\u9884\u7684\u6cea\u9053\u963b\u585e\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\uff1a
\n– \u7ec6\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\uff08\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u68c0\u51fa\u738762%\uff09
\n– \u6cea\u56ca\u7ed3\u77f3\u5f62\u6210\uff083-6\u6708\u9f84\u9ad8\u53d1\uff09
\n– \u6cea\u817a\u7ba1\u72ed\u7a84\uff08\u9700\u624b\u672f\u77eb\u6b63\u73873.2%\uff09<\/p>\n

1.3 \u751f\u7406\u76d0\u6c34\u51b2\u6d17\u7684\u5faa\u8bc1\u4f9d\u636e
\n\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u6cea\u9053\u51b2\u6d17\u4e13\u5bb6\u5171\u8bc6\u300b\u6307\u51fa\uff1a
\n– \u751f\u7406\u76d0\u6c34\uff080.9% NaCl\uff09\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u63a8\u8350\u51b2\u6d17\u6db2
\n– \u51b2\u6d17\u538b\u529b\u5e94\u63a7\u5236\u57285-10cmH2O
\n– \u6bcf\u6708\u51b2\u6d171\u6b21\u9884\u9632\u6027\u62a4\u7406\u53ef\u964d\u4f4e87%\u53d1\u75c5\u98ce\u9669<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u7ea7\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u8be6\u89e3
\n\uff08\uff1a\u6cea\u9053\u51b2\u6d17\u6b65\u9aa4 \u65b0\u751f\u513f\u62a4\u7406\u6307\u5357\uff09<\/p>\n

2.1 \u51b2\u6d17\u524d\u51c6\u5907\u6e05\u5355
\n| \u9879\u76ee | \u6807\u51c6\u914d\u7f6e | \u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879 |
\n|————–|————————–|————————|
\n| \u51b2\u6d17\u5668 | \u65e0\u83cc\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u6cea\u9053\u51b2\u6d17\u5668 | \u907f\u514d\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528 |
\n| \u51b2\u6d17\u6db2 | 5ml\u751f\u7406\u76d0\u6c34 | \u7b49\u6e17\u6eb6\u6db2\u5fc5\u987b\u6807\u6ce8 |
\n| \u538b\u529b\u8c03\u8282\u5668 | 0-15cmH2O\u53ef\u8c03\u5f0f | \u9700\u6821\u51c6\u538b\u529b\u503c |
\n| \u6cbb\u7597\u5dfe | \u7eaf\u68c9\u65e0\u83cc\u65b9\u5dfe\uff0840\u00d740cm\uff09 | \u9632\u6b62\u51b2\u6d17\u6db2\u5916\u6e17 |<\/p>\n

2.2 \u5206\u6b65\u9aa4\u64cd\u4f5c\u6f14\u793a\uff08\u89c6\u9891\u914d\u5408\uff09
\nStep1 \u9884\u51b2\u6d17\uff1a\u7528\u68c9\u7b7e\u8638\u53d6\u751f\u7406\u76d0\u6c34\u6e7f\u6da6\u773c\u7751\uff0c\u8f6f\u5316\u76ae\u80a4\u89d2\u8d28\uff08\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u51cf\u5c11\u51b2\u6d17\u963b\u529b\uff09
\nStep2 \u773c\u5468\u6d88\u6bd2\uff1a75%\u9152\u7cbe\u68c9\u7403\u7531\u5185\u5411\u5916\u87ba\u65cb\u5f0f\u6d88\u6bd2\uff08\u8303\u56f4\uff1a\u81ea\u5185\u7726\u81f3\u5916\u7726\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6269\u5c552cm\uff09
\nStep3 \u7ba1\u9053\u5bfc\u5165\uff1a\u51b2\u6d17\u7ba1\u524d\u7aef\u8f7b\u89e6\u6cea\u56ca\u533a\uff08\u9f3b\u4fa7\uff091.5-2mm\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u538b\u8feb\u6cea\u5c0f\u7ba1
\nStep4 \u538b\u529b\u63a7\u5236\uff1a\u5300\u901f\u52a0\u538b\u81f35cmH2O\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u662f\u5426\u51fa\u73b0\u9f3b\u8154\u6db2\u4f53\u56de\u6d41
\nStep5 \u51b2\u6d17\u540e\u5904\u7406\uff1a\u751f\u7406\u76d0\u6c34\u6e7f\u65775\u5206\u949f\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ed3\u819c\u6709\u65e0\u7834\u635f<\/p>\n

2.3 \u4e0d\u540c\u6708\u9f84\u51b2\u6d17\u8981\u70b9\u5dee\u5f02
\n– 0-1\u6708\u9f84\uff1a\u6bcf\u65e51\u6b21\uff0c\u5355\u4fa7\u51b2\u6d17
\n– 1-3\u6708\u9f84\uff1a\u9694\u65e51\u6b21\uff0c\u53cc\u4fa7\u540c\u65f6\u51b2\u6d17
\n– 3\u6708\u9f84\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff1a\u6bcf\u54681\u6b21\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u6cea\u9053\u63a2\u9488<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u9632\u63a7\u4e0e\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406
\n\uff08\uff1a\u6cea\u9053\u51b2\u6d17\u98ce\u9669 \u65b0\u751f\u513f\u62a4\u7406\u8bef\u533a\uff09<\/p>\n

3.1 \u5e38\u89c1\u64cd\u4f5c\u8bef\u533a\u8b66\u793a
\n\u9519\u8bef\u64cd\u4f5c\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a
\n– \u51b2\u6d17\u7ba1\u63d2\u5165\u8fc7\u6df1\uff08>2mm\uff09\u5bfc\u81f4\u6cea\u56ca\u7834\u88c2
\n– \u538b\u529b\u8fc7\u9ad8\uff08>15cmH2O\uff09\u5f15\u53d1\u9f3b\u51fa\u8840
\n– \u975e\u7b49\u6e17\u6eb6\u6db2\u4f7f\u7528\u81f4\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7d0a\u4e71<\/p>\n

3.2 \u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u5e94\u5bf9\u6d41\u7a0b
\n\u5f02\u5e38\u75c7\u72b6\u5904\u7406\u77e9\u9635\uff1a
\n| \u75c7\u72b6\u8868\u73b0 | \u53ef\u80fd\u539f\u56e0 | \u5e94\u5bf9\u63aa\u65bd |
\n|——————|—————-|——————————|
\n| \u51b2\u6d17\u540e\u773c\u7751\u80bf\u80c0 | \u6cea\u817a\u7ba1\u635f\u4f24 | \u7acb\u5373\u51b7\u6577+\u513f\u79d1\u6025\u8bca |
\n| \u9f3b\u8154\u5927\u91cf\u5206\u6ccc\u7269 | \u9f3b\u4e2d\u9694\u635f\u4f24 | \u505c\u6b62\u51b2\u6d17+\u8033\u9f3b\u5589\u79d1\u4f1a\u8bca |
\n| \u89c6\u529b\u5f02\u5e38\uff08\u5355\u773c\uff09 | \u89c6\u795e\u7ecf\u635f\u4f24 | \u7acb\u5373\u505c\u7528+\u773c\u79d1OCT\u68c0\u67e5 |<\/p>\n

3.3 \u957f\u671f\u62a4\u7406\u5efa\u8bae
\n– \u6bcf\u6708\u66f4\u6362\u62a4\u7406\u5de5\u5177\u5305\uff08\u542b\u72ec\u7acb\u5305\u88c5\u751f\u7406\u76d0\u6c34\uff09
\n– \u5efa\u7acb\u62a4\u7406\u65e5\u5fd7\uff08\u8bb0\u5f55\u51b2\u6d17\u65f6\u95f4\u3001\u75c7\u72b6\u53d8\u5316\uff09
\n– 6\u6708\u9f84\u590d\u67e5\u6cea\u9053\u8d85\u58f0\uff08\u7b5b\u67e5\u5148\u5929\u6027\u95ed\u9501\uff09<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5ef6\u4f38\u62a4\u7406\u77e5\u8bc6
\n4.1 \u7b80\u6613\u7248\u5bb6\u5ead\u62a4\u7406\u6cd5
\n\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u533b\u7528\u6c27\u6c14\u7ba1\u51b2\u6d17\uff08\u9700\u533b\u751f\u6307\u5bfc\uff09
\n\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff1a\u54ed\u95f9\u5267\u70c8\u4e0d\u914d\u5408\u65f6<\/p>\n

4.2 \u611f\u67d3\u9884\u8b66\u4fe1\u53f7
\n\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u51b5\u9700\u7acb\u5373\u5c31\u533b\uff1a
\n– \u773c\u90e8\u5206\u6ccc\u7269\u5448\u9ec4\u7eff\u8272
\n– \u7751\u7ed3\u819c\u51fa\u73b0\u7600\u70b9
\n– \u9891\u7e41\u6253\u55b7\u568f\u4f34\u53d1\u70ed<\/p>\n

\n\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u6cea\u9053\u51b2\u6d17\u64cd\u4f5c\u9700\u8981"\u7a33\u3001\u51c6\u3001\u8f7b\u3001\u5feb"\u56db\u8981\u7d20\u7ed3\u5408\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u5bb6\u957f\u521d\u6b21\u64cd\u4f5c\u524d\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u6587\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u89c6\u9891\u8fdb\u884c\u6a21\u62df\u8bad\u7ec3\uff08\u89c6\u9891\u94fe\u63a5\u89c1\u6587\u672b\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\uff09\uff0c\u5982\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u5e94\u7acb\u5373\u7ec8\u6b62\u5e76\u5bfb\u6c42\u4e13\u4e1a\u5e2e\u52a9\u3002\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u62a4\u7406\u6bd4\u76f2\u76ee\u64cd\u4f5c\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\uff01<\/p>\n

\n\u3010\u9644\u3011\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c6\u9891\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801
\n\uff08\u6b64\u5904\u63d2\u516515\u79d2\u64cd\u4f5c\u6f14\u793a\u89c6\u9891\u4e8c\u7ef4\u7801\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5173\u952e\u753b\u9762\uff1a
\n1. \u6b63\u786e\u6d88\u6bd2\u8303\u56f4\u6f14\u793a
\n2. \u51b2\u6d17\u7ba1\u63d2\u5165\u6df1\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf
\n3. \u538b\u529b\u8c03\u8282\u5668\u6821\u51c6\u8fc7\u7a0b
\n4. \u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b\uff09<\/p>\n

\n
\"20260804131920_038\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u4fb5\u6743\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u5220\u9664<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u300a\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u6cea\u9053\u51b2\u6d17\u5168\u653b\u7565\uff1a\u751f\u7406\u76d0\u6c34\u51b2\u6d17\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0e\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff08\u9644\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c6\u9891\uff09\u300b \u65b0\u751f\u513f\u6cea\u9053\u51b2\u6d17\u662f\u9884\u9632\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u6cea\u56ca\u708e\u7684\u91cd […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":109,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[140,144,141,142,143],"class_list":["post-108","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-8","tag-140","tag-144","tag-141","tag-142","tag-143"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=108"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/109"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=108"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=108"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=108"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}