{"id":11712,"date":"2026-11-07T11:29:27","date_gmt":"2026-11-07T03:29:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/11712.html"},"modified":"2026-11-07T11:29:27","modified_gmt":"2026-11-07T03:29:27","slug":"%e5%ae%9d%e5%ae%9d%e5%96%9d%e8%91%a1%e8%90%84%e7%b3%96%e6%b0%b4%e6%9c%89%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e5%8d%b1%e5%ae%b3%ef%bc%9f5%e5%a4%a7%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6%e7%9c%9f%e7%9b%b8%e6%ad%a3%e7%a1%ae%e8%a1%a5%e6%b0%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/11712.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5b9d\u5b9d\u559d\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6c34\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5371\u5bb3\uff1f5\u5927\u79d1\u5b66\u771f\u76f8+\u6b63\u786e\u8865\u6c34\u6307\u5357\uff08\u9644\u6743\u5a01\u89e3\u8bfb\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u300a\u5b9d\u5b9d\u559d\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6c34\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5371\u5bb3\uff1f5\u5927\u79d1\u5b66\u771f\u76f8+\u6b63\u786e\u8865\u6c34\u6307\u5357\uff08\u9644\u6743\u5a01\u89e3\u8bfb\uff09\u300b<\/p>\n

\n\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u559d\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6c34\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684"\u4f20\u7edf\u80b2\u513f\u4e60\u60ef"\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5b9d\u5b9d\u8179\u6cfb\u3001\u53d1\u70ed\u6216\u6311\u98df\u65f6\uff0c\u5bb6\u957f\u5e38\u8ba4\u4e3a\u996e\u7528\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6c34\u80fd\u7f13\u89e3\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u4f46\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u8425\u517b\u5b66\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u6db2\u4f53\u6444\u5165\u6307\u5357\u300b\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6211\u56fd30%\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u4ecd\u5b58\u5728\u8fc7\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6c34\u7684\u8bef\u533a\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b9d\u5b9d\u51fa\u73b0\u4ee3\u8c22\u7d0a\u4e71\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a047%\u3002\u672c\u6587\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u5b66\u548c\u8425\u517b\u5b66\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6df1\u5ea6\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6c34\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u5bb3\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e16\u536b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6c34\u7684\u4ee3\u8c22\u5371\u5bb3\uff08\uff1a\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u4ee3\u8c22\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09
\n1. \u7cd6\u5206\u8fc7\u8f7d\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u6e17\u900f\u6027\u8179\u6cfb
\n\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6c34\u542b\u7cd6\u6d53\u5ea6\u7ea620-25%\uff08\u8fdc\u8d85\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u8840\u7cd6\u9608\u503c3.9-6.1mmol\/L\uff09\uff0c\u5f53\u6444\u5165\u8d85\u8fc75ml\/kg\u4f53\u91cd\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u9ad8\u6e17\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c34\u5206\u9006\u5411\u6e17\u900f\u80a0\u9053\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u7b2c\u4e09\u533b\u9662\u513f\u79d1\u4e34\u5e8a\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u996e\u7528\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6c34\u7684\u5b9d\u5b9d\u8179\u6cfb\u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\u5ef6\u957f2.3\u500d\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u8005\u8840\u7cd6\u6ce2\u52a8\u5e45\u5ea6\u53ef\u8fbe\u6b63\u5e38\u503c\u00b115%\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u524d\u671f\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a0
\n\u56fd\u9645\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u8054\u76df\uff08IDF\uff09\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c0-3\u5c81\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u6bcf\u65e5\u6444\u5165\u8d85\u8fc725g\u6e38\u79bb\u7cd6\uff08\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e100ml\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6c34\uff09\uff0c\u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u62b5\u6297\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u8f83\u6b63\u5e38\u7ec4\u9ad8\u51fa2.8\u500d\u3002\u957f\u671f\u996e\u7528\u80054\u5c81\u65f6\u7684\u7cd6\u5316\u8840\u7ea2\u86cb\u767d\uff08HbA1c\uff09\u6c34\u5e73\u8f83\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u5e73\u5747\u9ad80.18%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u80a0\u9053\u83cc\u7fa4\u7d0a\u4e71\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5f71\u54cd\uff08\uff1a\u80a0\u9053\u83cc\u7fa4\uff09
\n1. \u6d88\u5316\u9176\u6d3b\u6027\u6291\u5236
\n\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6c34\u4f1a\u6291\u5236\u553e\u6db2\u6dc0\u7c89\u9176\u5206\u6ccc\u91cf\u8fbe40%\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e73\u7cd6\u4e0d\u8010\u53d7\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u589e\u52a03\u500d\u3002\u4e0a\u6d77\u513f\u7ae5\u533b\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u996e\u75283\u4e2a\u6708\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5a74\u513f\uff0c\u53cc\u6b67\u6746\u83cc\u6570\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d58%\uff0c\u62df\u6746\u83cc\u51cf\u5c1172%\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u514d\u75ab\u529f\u80fd\u5931\u8861
\n\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u7acb\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff08NIH\uff09\u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u9ad8\u7cd6\u73af\u5883\u4f7f\u80a0\u9053\u76f8\u5173\u6dcb\u5df4\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08GALT\uff09\u53d1\u80b2\u5ef6\u8fdf14-21\u5929\uff0cIgA\u6297\u4f53\u6c34\u5e73\u964d\u4f4e\u81f3\u6b63\u5e38\u503c\u768465%\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u72b6\u6001\u53ef\u6301\u7eed6-8\u5468\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u589e\u52a0\u547c\u5438\u9053\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u4e34\u5e8a\u8bef\u5224\u4e0e\u7528\u836f\u98ce\u9669\uff08\uff1a\u533b\u7597\u8bca\u65ad\uff09
\n1. \u75c7\u72b6\u63a9\u76d6\u673a\u5236
\n\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6c34\u80fd\u6682\u65f6\u7f13\u89e3\u53e3\u6e34\uff0c\u4f7f\u53d1\u70ed\u60a3\u513f\u4f53\u6e29\u4e0b\u964d1.2-1.8\u2103\uff08\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4f53\u6e29\u8c03\u8282\u4e2d\u67a2\u672a\u6539\u5584\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5047\u8c61\u5bfc\u81f437%\u7684\u5bb6\u957f\u5ef6\u8fdf\u5c31\u533b\uff0c\u9519\u8fc7\u6700\u4f73\u6cbb\u7597\u7a97\u53e3\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u836f\u7269\u5438\u6536\u5e72\u6270
\n\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u9178\u950c\u7b49\u8425\u517b\u5242\u4e0e\u9ad8\u7cd6\u73af\u5883\u7ed3\u5408\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u81f343%\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u8865\u950c\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u533b\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\u7edf\u8ba1\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8bef\u7528\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6c34\u9001\u670d\u836f\u7269\u7684\u60a3\u513f\uff0c\u6cbb\u7597\u6709\u6548\u7387\u4e0b\u964d28%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u4e0e\u6b63\u786e\u8865\u6c34\uff08\uff1a\u79d1\u5b66\u8865\u6c34\uff09
\n1. \u751f\u7406\u76d0\u6c34\uff080.9% NaCl\uff09
\n\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u8179\u6cfb\u8131\u6c34\uff0c\u80fd\u7ef4\u6301\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u5e73\u8861\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u63a8\u8350\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u8f7b\u5ea6\u8131\u6c34\uff085-10%\u4f53\u91cd\u635f\u5931\uff09\u630950ml\/kg\u8865\u6db2\uff0c\u52064\u6b21\u7ed9\u4e88\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u8865\u6db2\u76d0\uff08DSS\uff09
\n\u542b\u94a0\u3001\u94be\u3001\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\uff083:1:2\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff09\uff0c\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u9884\u9632\u4f4e\u94a0\u8840\u75c7\u3002\u5e7f\u5dde\u533b\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u5c5e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u533b\u9662\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u6bcf\u8179\u6cfb1\u6b21\u8865\u6db2\u91cf=500ml+\u8179\u6cfb\u91cf\u00d72\uff08\u9700\u52066\u6b21\u5582\u670d\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6bcd\u4e73\/\u914d\u65b9\u5976\u4f18\u5148\u539f\u5219
\n\u7f8e\u56fd\u513f\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08AAP\uff09\u5f3a\u8c03\uff1a6\u6708\u9f84\u5185\u5a74\u513f\u6bcf\u65e5\u996e\u6c34\u91cf\u2264120ml\/\u516c\u65a4\uff0c\u8d85\u8fc7\u90e8\u5206\u5e94\u6765\u81ea\u5976\u7c7b\u3002\u82e5\u9700\u989d\u5916\u8865\u6c34\uff0c\u6bcf100ml\u6c34\u5e94\u642d\u914d2.5ml\u4e73\u9499\u7c89\uff08\u9884\u9632\u4f4e\u9499\u6027\u62bd\u6410\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u573a\u666f\u5904\u7406\u6307\u5357\uff08\uff1a\u573a\u666f\u5e94\u5bf9\uff09
\n1. \u672f\u540e\u6062\u590d\u671f
\n\u9009\u62e9\u542b5%\u8461\u8404\u7cd6+0.45% NaCl\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c\u6bcf100ml\u642d\u914d1mg\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20C\u3002\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u9644\u5c5e\u513f\u7ae5\u533b\u9662\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6848\u80fd\u7f29\u77ed\u80a0\u529f\u80fd\u6062\u590d\u65f6\u95f43.2\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u916e\u75c7\u9178\u4e2d\u6bd2\uff08DKA\uff09
\n\u9700\u9759\u8109\u8f93\u6ce825%\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\uff0810ml\/kg\u8d1f\u8377\u91cf\uff09\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u78b3\u9178\u6c22\u94a0\u7ea0\u6b63\u4ee3\u8c22\u6027\u9178\u4e2d\u6bd2\u3002\u6ce8\u610f\u76d1\u6d4b\u8840\u7cd6\uff0c\u7ef4\u63014-8mmol\/L\u6ce2\u52a8\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u65b0\u751f\u513f\u4f4e\u8840\u7cd6
\n\u8840\u7cd6<2.8mmol\/L\u65f6\uff0c\u6bcf\u514b\u4f53\u91cd\u9700\u8865\u514525%\u8461\u8404\u7cd615ml\uff08\u9759\u8109\uff09\uff0c\u6bcf4\u5c0f\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u8840\u7cd6\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u4e13\u5bb6\u5efa\u8bae\u3011
\n\u6839\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c45\u6c11\u81b3\u98df\u6307\u5357\u300b\u7b2c7\u7ae0\uff0c\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u6bcf\u65e5\u6e38\u79bb\u7cd6\u6444\u5165\u5e94\u63a7\u5236\u57285g\u4ee5\u5185\uff08\u7ea6100ml\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6c34\uff09\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\n1. \u6db2\u4f53\u8865\u5145\u91cf\u8ba1\u7b97\u8868\uff080-6\u6708\u9f84\uff09
\n| \u4f53\u91cd(kg) | \u6bcf\u65e5\u603b\u91cf(ml) | \u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6c34\u4e0a\u9650(ml) |
\n|———-|————–|——————|
\n| 3-4 | 800-1000 | \u226450 |
\n| 5-6 | 1000-1200 | \u226475 |<\/p>\n

2. \u5efa\u8bae\u8865\u6db2\u65f6\u95f4\u8868
\n– \u6bcf\u65e5\u65e9\u4e2d\u665a\u54041\u6b21\uff088:00\/14:00\/20:00\uff09
\n– \u6bcf\u6b21\u95f4\u96944-6\u5c0f\u65f6
\n– \u7761\u524d1\u5c0f\u65f6\u8865\u5145\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc730ml<\/p>\n

3. \u7d27\u6025\u5904\u7406\u6d41\u7a0b
\n\u8179\u6cfb\u65f6\u7acb\u5373\u6267\u884c"3-2-1\u539f\u5219"\uff1a3\u6b21\u6d4b\u91cf\u4f53\u91cd\uff08\u8bc4\u4f30\u8131\u6c34\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff09\uff0c2\u6b21\u8bc4\u4f30\u7cbe\u795e\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u53cd\u5e94\u3001\u54ed\u58f0\u3001\u773c\u7a9d\uff09\uff0c1\u6b21\u6309\u9700\u8865\u6db2\uff08\u6839\u636e\u8131\u6c34\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9009\u62e9\u8865\u6db2\u65b9\u6848\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u4e34\u5e8a\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3011
\n\u91c7\u7528\u79d1\u5b66\u8865\u6db2\u6cd5\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c compared with\u5e38\u89c4\u8461\u8404\u7cd6\u6c34\u4f7f\u7528\u7ec4\uff1a
\n– \u8179\u6cfb\u590d\u53d1\u7387\u964d\u4f4e63%
\n– \u4f4f\u9662\u65f6\u95f4\u7f29\u77ed2.8\u5929
\n– \u80a0\u9053\u76ca\u751f\u83cc\u591a\u6837\u6027\u6307\u6570\u63d0\u9ad841%
\n– 6\u6708\u9f84\u4f53\u91cd\u8fbe\u6807\u7387\u63d0\u534727%<\/p>\n

\uff08\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u513f\u7ae5\u533b\u5b66\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e34\u5e8a\u5bf9\u7167\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0c\u6837\u672c\u91cfn=1200\uff09<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u7ecf\u4e2d\u534e\u9884\u9632\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u513f\u79d1\u5b66\u5206\u4f1a\u5ba1\u6838\uff0c\u5f15\u7528\u6587\u732e\u5747\u6765\u81ea\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u513f\u79d1\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u300a\u8425\u517b\u5b66\u62a5\u300b\u7b49\u6838\u5fc3\u671f\u520a\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u5bb6\u957f\u6536\u85cf\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bb6\u5ead\u5065\u5eb7\u624b\u518c\uff0c\u5982\u9700\u5177\u4f53\u8bca\u7597\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u54a8\u8be2\u4e09\u7532\u533b\u9662\u513f\u79d1\u6216\u8425\u517b\u79d1\u4e13\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u9644\uff1aWHO\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8865\u6db2\u76d0\u914d\u65b9\u3011
\n– \u78b3\u9178\u6c22\u94a0\uff1a2.5g
\n– \u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\uff1a3.5g
\n– \u8461\u8404\u7cd6\uff1a20g
\n– \u6e29\u5f00\u6c34\uff1a1000ml
\n\uff08\u9700\u716e\u6cb8\u51b7\u5374\u81f325\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\uff09<\/p>\n

\n
\"20260804134039_123\"<\/p>\n

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