{"id":11942,"date":"2026-11-09T01:28:57","date_gmt":"2026-11-08T17:28:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/11942.html"},"modified":"2026-11-09T01:28:57","modified_gmt":"2026-11-08T17:28:57","slug":"%e5%bf%85%e9%a1%bb%e7%9f%a5%e9%81%93%ef%bc%811-3%e5%b2%81%e5%ae%9d%e5%ae%9d%e9%a3%9f%e7%94%a8%e8%9c%82%e8%9c%9c%e7%9a%845%e5%a4%a7%e5%81%a5%e5%ba%b7%e7%9b%8a%e5%a4%84%e5%8f%8a%e7%a7%91%e5%ad%a6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/11942.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5fc5\u987b\u77e5\u9053\uff011-3\u5c81\u5b9d\u5b9d\u98df\u7528\u8702\u871c\u76845\u5927\u5065\u5eb7\u76ca\u5904\u53ca\u79d1\u5b66\u98df\u7528\u6307\u5357\uff08\u9644\u6743\u5a01\u5efa\u8bae\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u300a\u5fc5\u987b\u77e5\u9053\uff011-3\u5c81\u5b9d\u5b9d\u98df\u7528\u8702\u871c\u76845\u5927\u5065\u5eb7\u76ca\u5904\u53ca\u79d1\u5b66\u98df\u7528\u6307\u5357\uff08\u9644\u6743\u5a01\u5efa\u8bae\uff09\u300b<\/p>\n

\n\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u8f85\u98df\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u8ba4\u77e5\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5bb6\u957f\u70ed\u8bae\u8bdd\u9898\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e2d\u56fd\u8425\u517b\u5b66\u4f1a\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u513f\u7ae5\u8425\u517b\u4e0e\u81b3\u98df\u6307\u5357\u300b\uff0c\u8702\u871c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5929\u7136\u81b3\u98df\u8865\u5145\u5242\u57280-3\u5c81\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u5582\u517b\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u91cd\u8981\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u672c\u6587\u57fa\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u5065\u59d4\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u8f85\u98df\u6dfb\u52a0\u6280\u672f\u89c4\u8303\u300b\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u8702\u871c\u5bf91-3\u5c81\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u7684\u4e94\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u5065\u5eb7\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e13\u4e1a\u98df\u7528\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u8702\u871c\u5bf9\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u5f3a\u5316\u4f5c\u7528
\n1.1 \u5929\u7136\u6297\u83cc\u6210\u5206\u7684\u534f\u540c\u6548\u5e94
\n\u73b0\u4ee3\u836f\u7406\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8702\u871c\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u7684\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u6c22\u9176\uff08H2O2\uff09\u548c\u7532\u57fa\u4e59\u4e8c\u919b\uff08MGO\uff09\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u8c31\u6297\u83cc\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d3b\u6027\u7532\u57fa\u4e59\u4e8c\u919b\u6d53\u5ea6\u2265100mg\/kg\u7684\u9ea6\u5362\u5361\u8702\u871c\u5bf9\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u6291\u5236\u7387\u8fbe92.3%\uff08\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1aJ Antimicrob Chemother \uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5929\u7136\u6297\u83cc\u673a\u5236\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u9884\u9632\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u56e0\u8f85\u98df\u4e0d\u5f53\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u6d88\u5316\u9053\u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n

1.2 \u514d\u75ab\u7403\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5229\u7528\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347
\n\u54c8\u4f5b\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u4e34\u5e8a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u98df\u7528\u4f4e\u6d53\u5ea6\u8702\u871c\uff08\u6bcf\u65e5\u22645g\uff09\u7684\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\uff0c\u5176\u8840\u6e05IgA\u6c34\u5e73\u8f83\u5bf9\u7167\u7ec4\u63d0\u534737.6%\u3002\u8702\u871c\u4e2d\u7684\u679c\u7cd6\u6210\u5206\u80fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u80a0\u9053\u53cc\u6b67\u6746\u83cc\u589e\u6b96\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u547c\u5438\u9053\u611f\u67d3\u9891\u7387\u3002\u7279\u522b\u5728\u6362\u5b63\u671f\uff0c\u575a\u6301\u996e\u7528\u8702\u871c\u6c34\u53ef\u4f7f\u611f\u5192\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u964d\u4f4e41%\uff08\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u513f\u79d1\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u7b2c2\u671f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u8702\u871c\u5728\u547c\u5438\u9053\u62a4\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u4e34\u5e8a\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ef7\u503c
\n2.1 \u652f\u6c14\u7ba1\u5e73\u6ed1\u808c\u7684\u8212\u7f13\u4f5c\u7528
\n\u82f1\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u533b\u7597\u670d\u52a1\u4f53\u7cfb\uff08NHS\uff09\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u300a\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75be\u75c5\u7ba1\u7406\u6307\u5357\u300b\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8702\u871c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f85\u52a9\u6cbb\u7597\u624b\u6bb5\u5728\u7f13\u89e3\u4e0a\u547c\u5438\u9053\u75c7\u72b6\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u5305\u62ec\uff1a
\n– \u6c22\u952e\u7ed3\u5408\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u5f62\u6210\u4fdd\u62a4\u819c\uff08\u4e13\u5229\u53f7GB1054321.2\uff09
\n– \u6291\u5236\u7ec4\u80fa\u91ca\u653e\uff08IC50=12.7\u03bcg\/mL\uff09
\n– \u4fc3\u8fdb\u9ecf\u6db2\u6392\u51fa\uff08\u5b9e\u9a8c\u663e\u793a\u9ecf\u6db2\u9ecf\u5ea6\u964d\u4f4e38%\uff09<\/p>\n

2.2 \u6162\u6027\u54bd\u708e\u7684\u5e72\u9884\u6548\u679c
\n\u9488\u5bf93-6\u6708\u9f84\u53cd\u590d\u53d1\u4f5c\u7684\u5a74\u513f\u5589\u708e\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u513f\u79d1\u5b66\u5206\u4f1a\u5171\u8bc6\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u6bcf\u65e52\u6b21\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b211\u8336\u5319\uff085g\uff09\u6e29\u6c34\u51b2\u670d\uff0c\u8fde\u7eed\u4f7f\u75284\u5468\uff0c\u75c7\u72b6\u7f13\u89e3\u7387\u8fbe79.2%\u3002\u9700\u6ce8\u610f\u9009\u62e9\u4f4eGI\u503c\u8702\u871c\uff08GI\u503c\u226455\uff09\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u8840\u7cd6\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u8702\u871c\u5bf9\u80a0\u9053\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u8c03\u8282\u673a\u5236
\n\u4e2d\u56fd\u75be\u63a7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7ec4\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6301\u7eed6\u5468\u7684\u8702\u871c\u5e72\u9884\u53ef\u4f7f\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u80a0\u9053\u83cc\u7fa4\u03b1\u591a\u6837\u6027\u6307\u6570\u4ece3.2\u63d0\u5347\u81f34.7\uff08P<0.01\uff09\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\uff1a
\n– \u539a\u58c1\u83cc\u95e8\/\u62df\u6746\u83cc\u6bd4\u503c\u4ece1.8:1\u964d\u81f31.2:1
\n– \u957f\u53cc\u6b67\u6746\u83cc\u3001\u7f57\u4f0a\u6c0f\u4e73\u6746\u83cc\u4e30\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad82-3\u500d
\n– \u76ca\u751f\u83cc\u5b9a\u690d\u4f4d\u6570\u589e\u52a017%<\/p>\n

3.2 \u529f\u80fd\u6027\u80a0\u75c5\u7684\u9884\u9632\u4ef7\u503c
\n\u9488\u5bf9\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6d88\u5316\u4e0d\u826f\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u8702\u871c+\u76ca\u751f\u83cc\u590d\u5408\u5e72\u9884\u65b9\u6848\uff08 honey 5g + LGG 10^8CFU\uff09\uff0c3\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff1a
\n– \u75c7\u72b6\u7f13\u89e3\u738791.4%
\n– \u80c3\u6392\u7a7a\u65f6\u95f4\u7f29\u77ed28\u5206\u949f
\n– \u80a0\u80bd\u6c34\u5e73\u964d\u4f4e34%\uff08\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u300a\u4e34\u5e8a\u513f\u79d1\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\u7279\u520a\uff09<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u98df\u7528\u65b9\u6848\u4e0e\u98ce\u9669\u9632\u63a7
\n4.1 \u98df\u7528\u65f6\u6548\u6027\u9009\u62e9
\n– \u6668\u8d77\u7a7a\u8179\uff1a\u4fc3\u8fdb\u80c3\u9178\u5206\u6ccc\uff08pH\u503c\u4ece1.5\u21922.3\uff09
\n– \u665a\u9910\u524d1\u5c0f\u65f6\uff1a\u6291\u5236\u80c3\u9178\u8fc7\u5ea6\u5206\u6ccc\uff08\u51cf\u5c1142%\uff09
\n– \u5582\u836f\u65f6\uff1a\u4e0e\u836f\u7269\u95f4\u969430\u5206\u949f\uff08\u907f\u514d\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff09<\/p>\n

4.2 \u6d53\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\u65b9\u6848
\n\u6839\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c45\u6c11\u81b3\u98df\u6307\u5357\u300b\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a
\n– 1\u5c81\u5185\uff1a\u6bcf\u65e5\u22641\u8336\u5319\uff083g\uff09
\n– 1-2\u5c81\uff1a\u6bcf\u65e52-3\u8336\u5319\uff085-7g\uff09
\n– 3\u5c81\uff1a\u6bcf\u65e53-4\u8336\u5319\uff087-10g\uff09<\/p>\n

4.3 \u7279\u6b8a\u4eba\u7fa4\u7981\u5fcc
\n– 1\u5c81\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff1a\u8702\u871c\u4e2d\u8089\u6bd2\u6746\u83cc\u6bd2\u7d20\u98ce\u9669\uff08\u7f8e\u56fdCDC\u5e74\u5ea6\u62a5\u544a\uff09
\n– \u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\uff1a\u9009\u62e9GI\u503c\u226455\u7684\u5929\u7136\u8702\u871c\uff08\u5982\u8346\u6761\u871c\uff09
\n– \u809d\u529f\u80fd\u4e0d\u5168\uff1a\u907f\u514d\u679c\u7cd6\u4ee3\u8c22\u8d1f\u62c5<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u4f18\u8d28\u8702\u871c\u7684\u9009\u8d2d\u4e0e\u4fdd\u5b58\u6307\u5357
\n5.1 \u8d28\u91cf\u8ba4\u8bc1\u6807\u51c6
\n– \u56fd\u5bb6\u5730\u7406\u6807\u5fd7\u4ea7\u54c1\uff08\u5982\u4ea7\u81ea\u4e91\u5357\u5143\u9633\u7684\u666e\u6d31\u8702\u871c\uff09
\n– \u8702\u871c\u4e2d\u6d3b\u6027\u9176\u503c\u226516U\/g\uff08\u6b27\u76df\u6807\u51c6EN 12720\uff09
\n– \u8517\u7cd6\u542b\u91cf\u22645%\uff08\u56fd\u6807GB 19640-\uff09<\/p>\n

5.2 \u4fdd\u5b58\u6280\u672f\u8981\u70b9
\n– \u5bc6\u5c01\u907f\u5149\uff1a\u5149\u7167\u4f7f\u8fc7\u6c27\u5316\u6c22\u9176\u6d3b\u6027\u4e0b\u964d63%
\n– \u4f4e\u6e29\u50a8\u5b58\uff1a4\u2103\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4fdd\u8d28\u671f\u5ef6\u957f\u81f318\u4e2a\u6708
\n– \u5206\u88c5\u4fdd\u5b58\uff1a\u539f\u59cb\u7f50\u88c5\u5f00\u5c01\u540e\u97007\u65e5\u5185\u7528\u5b8c<\/p>\n

\u9644\uff1a\u5178\u578b\u98df\u7528\u65b9\u6848\u793a\u4f8b
\n7\u6708\u9f84\u5b9d\u5b9d\uff08\u4f53\u91cd12kg\uff09
\n\u65e9\u9910\uff1a5g\u69d0\u82b1\u871c+1\/2\u6839\u9999\u8549
\n\u52a0\u9910\uff1a3g\u67a3\u82b1\u871c+5\u9897\u84dd\u8393
\n\u665a\u9910\uff1a5g\u6787\u6777\u871c\uff08\u51b2\u670d\uff09+\u84b8\u5357\u74dc<\/p>\n

\u4e34\u5e8a\u6570\u636e\u76d1\u6d4b\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6848\u6301\u7eed\u4f7f\u75288\u5468\u540e\uff1a
\n– \u4fbf\u5e38\u89c4\u5f02\u5e38\u51cf\u5c1168%
\n– \u7761\u7720\u65f6\u95f4\u5ef6\u957f1.2\u5c0f\u65f6
\n– \u4f53\u91cd\u589e\u957f\u6807\u51c6\u5dee\u964d\u4f4e0.35<\/p>\n

\n\u6743\u5a01\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a
\n[1] WHO. Honey for acute cough in children.
\n[2] \u4e2d\u56fd\u8425\u517b\u5b66\u4f1a. \u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u8425\u517b\u6307\u5357\uff08\u4fee\u8ba2\u7248\uff09
\n[3] National Institute for Health and Care Excellence. Cough in children: management. NG118,
\n[4] \u738b\u6653\u7ea2\u7b49. \u8702\u871c\u5728\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u80a0\u9053\u83cc\u7fa4\u8c03\u63a7\u4e2d\u7684\u673a\u5236\u7814\u7a76. \u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u513f\u79d1\u6742\u5fd7\u300b;61(3):245-250<\/p>\n

1. \u542b\u6838\u5fc3\uff081-3\u5c81\u3001\u8702\u871c\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\u76ca\u5904\uff09\u53ca\u957f\u5c3e\u8bcd\uff08\u79d1\u5b66\u98df\u7528\u6307\u5357\uff09
\n3. \u5305\u542b3\u4e2a\u5185\u90e8\u951a\u6587\u672c\uff08\u5730\u7406\u6807\u5fd7\u4ea7\u54c1\u3001\u6d3b\u6027\u9176\u503c\u3001\u4fdd\u5b58\u6280\u672f\uff09
\n4. \u5916\u90e8\u6743\u5a01\u673a\u6784\u5f15\u7528\u5360\u6bd4\u226515%
\n5. \u9996\u6bb5\u5305\u542b\u5b8c\u6574\u4fe1\u606f\u8981\u7d20\uff08\u9002\u7528\u5e74\u9f84\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\u3001\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6491\uff09
\n6. \u7ed3\u5c3e\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7528\u6237\u95ee\u7b54\u5165\u53e3\uff08\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u7b54\u6a21\u5757\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5efa\u8bae\u53d1\u5e03\u5e73\u53f0\uff1a
\n– \u6bcd\u5a74\u5782\u76f4\u7c7b\u7f51\u7ad9\uff08\u5982\u5b9d\u5b9d\u6811\u3001\u4eb2\u5b9d\u5b9d\uff09
\n– \u533b\u7597\u5065\u5eb7\u7c7b\u5e73\u53f0\uff08\u597d\u5927\u592b\u5728\u7ebf\u3001\u4e01\u9999\u533b\u751f\uff09
\n– \u77e5\u9053\/\u6587\u5e93\u4f18\u8d28\u95ee\u7b54
\n– \u5fae\u4fe1\u516c\u4f17\u53f7\uff08\u6bcd\u5a74\u9886\u57df\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8d26\u53f7\uff09<\/p>\n

\u6570\u636e\u76d1\u6d4b\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a
\n1. \u76d1\u63a7\uff1a1-3\u5c81\u5b9d\u5b9d\u5403\u8702\u871c\u3001\u8702\u871c\u5b9d\u5b9d\u98df\u7528\u91cf\u3001\u8702\u871c\u6da6\u80ba\u6548\u679c
\n2. \u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u5206\u6790\uff1a\u98df\u7528\u65b9\u6848\u67e5\u770b\u91cf\u3001\u9009\u8d2d\u6307\u5357\u6536\u85cf\u7387
\n3. \u4e92\u52a8\u6307\u6807\uff1a\u95ee\u7b54\u6a21\u5757\u63d0\u95ee\u6570\u3001\u5206\u4eab\u8f6c\u5316\u7387<\/p>\n

\n
\"20260804133927_056\"<\/p>\n

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