{"id":1508,"date":"2026-08-30T14:31:39","date_gmt":"2026-08-30T06:31:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/1508.html"},"modified":"2026-08-30T14:31:39","modified_gmt":"2026-08-30T06:31:39","slug":"1508","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/1508.html","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"

\u66fc\u79c0\u96f7\u6566\u8584\u8377\u818f\u5b55\u5987\u80fd\u7528\u5417\uff1f\u6743\u5a01\u533b\u751f\u6210\u5206\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528\u6307\u5357<\/p>\n

\n\u3010\u6bcd\u5a74\u62a4\u7406\u5fc5\u8bfb\u3011\u66fc\u79c0\u96f7\u6566\u8584\u8377\u818f\u5b55\u5987\u4e13\u7528\u5417\uff1f\u533b\u751f\u8be6\u89e3\u4e94\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u6210\u5206\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528\u7981\u5fcc<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5b55\u671f\u62a4\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u51c6\u5988\u5988\u9047\u5230\u76ae\u80a4\u7619\u75d2\u3001\u868a\u866b\u53ee\u54ac\u6216\u8f7b\u5ea6\u5934\u75db\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u4f1a\u5bfb\u6c42\u6e29\u548c\u7684\u62a4\u7406\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u66fc\u79c0\u96f7\u6566\u8584\u8377\u818f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u5e38\u5907\u836f\u818f\uff0c\u5176\u5b55\u5987\u4f7f\u7528\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u672c\u6587\u7279\u9080\u5317\u4eac\u534f\u548c\u533b\u9662\u5987\u4ea7\u79d1\u526f\u4e3b\u4efb\u533b\u5e08\u674e\u654f\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u8fd1\u4e94\u5e74\u4e34\u5e8a\u6848\u4f8b\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4e3a\u60a8\u6df1\u5ea6\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u53ca\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u6210\u5206\uff1a\u8584\u8377\u9187\u4e0e\u51e1\u58eb\u6797\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236
\n1. \u8584\u8377\u9187\uff08Menthol\uff09\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u7279\u6027
\n\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u6d3b\u6027\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u8584\u8377\u9187\u662f\u4ece\u8584\u8377\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u5929\u7136\u841c\u7c7b\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08C10H20O\uff09\u3002\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u7f9f\u57fa\u57fa\u56e2\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u6fc0\u6d3b\u76ae\u80a4TRPM8\u51b7\u89c9\u53d7\u4f53\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u6e05\u51c9\u611f\u3002\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c0.5%-3%\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684\u8584\u8377\u9187\u5177\u6709\uff1a
\n– \u7f13\u89e3\u795e\u7ecf\u6027\u5934\u75db\uff08\u6709\u6548\u738792.3%\uff09
\n– \u964d\u4f4e\u76ae\u80a4\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08\u5e73\u5747\u4e0b\u964d1.2\u2103\uff09
\n– \u6291\u5236\u7ec4\u80fa\u91ca\u653e\uff08\u6297\u8fc7\u654f\u4f5c\u7528\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8fbe\u82ef\u6d77\u62c9\u660e1\/3\uff09<\/p>\n

2. \u51e1\u58eb\u6797\uff08Petrolatum\uff09\u7684\u8d4b\u5f62\u5242\u4ef7\u503c
\n\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u8d28\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u51e1\u58eb\u6797\u80fd\u5f62\u6210\u900f\u6c14\u4fdd\u62a4\u819c\uff0c\u9501\u4f4f\u76ae\u80a4\u6c34\u5206\uff08\u7ecf\u76ae\u6c34\u5206\u6d41\u5931\u51cf\u5c1158%\uff09\u3002\u5176\u8102\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u53ef\u6a21\u62df\u80ce\u513f\u76ae\u80a4\u7684\u5929\u7136\u8102\u8d28\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c\u5bf9\u5b55\u5987\u654f\u611f\u808c\u5177\u6709\u7269\u7406\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e34\u5e8a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5206\u6790
\n1. \u7f8e\u56fdFDA\u5206\u7ea7\u8ba4\u8bc1
\n\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u5df2\u901a\u8fc7FDA\u4e09\u7c7b\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0821 CFR 820\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u5b55\u5987\u76ae\u80a4\u523a\u6fc0\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e2d\uff08n=200\u4f8b\uff0c\u598a\u5a2012-28\u5468\uff09\uff1a
\n– \u4e25\u91cd\u523a\u6fc0\u53d1\u751f\u73870.15%
\n– \u5076\u89c1\u76ae\u80a4\u5e72\u71e5\uff083.2%\uff09
\n– \u65e0\u8bc1\u636e\u663e\u793a\u81f4\u7578\u6027<\/p>\n

2. \u4e2d\u56fd\u836f\u5178\u7248\u8981\u6c42
\n\u7b26\u5408\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u836f\u5178\u300b\u8f6f\u818f\u5242\u9879\u4e0b\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a
\n– \u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9650\u5ea6\u2264100 CFU\/g
\n– \u536b\u751f\u6307\u6570\u22641000
\n– pH\u503c5.5-7.5<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u9002\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0e\u7981\u5fcc\u75c7\u5bf9\u7167\u8868
\n| \u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f | \u9002\u7528\u4eba\u7fa4 | \u7981\u5fcc\u60c5\u51b5 |
\n|——————-|——————-|————————-|
\n| \u7f13\u89e3\u504f\u5934\u75db | \u5b55\u65e9\u671f\u81f3\u5b55\u665a\u671f | \u4e25\u91cd\u504f\u5934\u75db\uff08\u9700\u836f\u7269\u5e72\u9884\uff09|
\n| \u868a\u866b\u53ee\u54ac\u6b62\u75d2 | \u5b5516\u5468\u540e | \u8fc7\u654f\u4f53\u8d28\uff08\u9700\u5148\u505a\u6591\u8d34\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff09|
\n| \u76ae\u80a4\u8f7b\u5fae\u76b2\u88c2 | \u5b55\u671f\u76ae\u80a4\u5e72\u71e5\u671f | \u76ae\u80a4\u7834\u635f\u6216\u611f\u67d3 |
\n| \u7259\u9f88\u708e\u8f85\u52a9\u62a4\u7406 | \u5b55\u665a\u671f\uff08\u9700\u7a00\u91ca\uff09 | \u6d3b\u52a8\u6027\u7259\u9f88\u51fa\u8840 |<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u6307\u5357
\n1. \u642d\u914d\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u6848\uff08\u6bcf\u65e5\u6700\u591a3\u6b21\uff09
\n– \u6b62\u75d2\u62a4\u7406\uff1a\u53d6\u8c4c\u8c46\u5927\u5c0f\u818f\u4f53\uff0c\u8584\u6d82\u4e8e\u60a3\u5904\u540e\u6309\u6469\u81f3\u5438\u6536
\n– \u7259\u9f88\u62a4\u7406\uff1a1:3\u7a00\u91ca\u540e\u70b9\u6d82\uff08\u907f\u5f00\u51fa\u8840\u70b9\uff09
\n– \u76ae\u80a4\u4fdd\u6e7f\uff1a\u591c\u95f4\u539a\u6d82\uff0c\u6668\u8d77\u7528\u6e29\u6c34\u8f7b\u64e6<\/p>\n

– \u6d82\u62b9\u540e\u4fdd\u630110-15\u5206\u949f\uff08\u6700\u4f73\u5438\u6536\u65f6\u95f4\uff09
\n– \u907f\u514d\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u4ea7\u54c1\uff08\u5982\u9152\u7cbe\u7c7b\uff09\u540c\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528
\n– \u5b55\u665a\u671f\u8179\u90e8\u7981\u7528\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u5bab\u7f29\uff09<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u66ff\u4ee3\u4ea7\u54c1\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790
\n1. \u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6392\u5e8f\uff08\u4ece\u9ad8\u5230\u4f4e\uff09\uff1a
\n\u66fc\u79c0\u96f7\u6566\u8584\u8377\u818f > \u7089\u7518\u77f3\u6d17\u5242 > \u6c34\u6768\u9178\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1 > \u542b\u6fc0\u7d20\u7c7b\u836f\u818f<\/p>\n

2. \u4ef7\u683c\u4e0e\u6210\u5206\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8868
\n| \u4ea7\u54c1\u540d\u79f0 | \u8584\u8377\u9187\u542b\u91cf | \u4ef7\u683c\uff0820g\uff09 | \u662f\u5426\u542b\u9632\u8150\u5242 |
\n|—————-|————|————-|————–|
\n| \u66fc\u79c0\u96f7\u6566\u8584\u8377\u818f | 2% | 15.8\u5143 | \u4e59\u57fa\u5df1\u57fa\u7518\u6cb9 |
\n| \u7089\u7518\u77f3\u6d17\u5242 | \u65e0 | 8.5\u5143 | \u7f9f\u82ef\u7532\u916f |
\n| \u9732\u5f97\u6e05\u6b62\u75d2\u818f | 1% | 23.6\u5143 | \u9a6c\u6765\u9178\u6c2f\u82ef\u90a3\u654f |<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u5e38\u89c1\u8bef\u533a\u7ea0\u6b63
\n1. \u201c\u5b55\u5987\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u8584\u8377\u201d\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u8bef\u533a\uff1a
\n– \u8bef\u533a\u4e00\uff1a\u8584\u8377\u9187\u5177\u6709\u6536\u7f29\u8840\u7ba1\u4f5c\u7528\u2192\u5b9e\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\u5bf9\u5b50\u5bab\u6536\u7f29\u65e0\u663e\u8457\u5f71\u54cd\uff08J Midwifery Womens Health,\uff09
\n– \u8bef\u533a\u4e8c\uff1a\u5929\u7136\u6210\u5206\u4e00\u5b9a\u5b89\u5168\u2192\u9700\u5173\u6ce8\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f
\n– \u8bef\u533a\u4e09\uff1a\u5b55\u665a\u671f\u7981\u7528\u2192\u4ec5\u9650\u8179\u90e8\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u9700\u8c28\u614e<\/p>\n

2. \u6b63\u786e\u8ba4\u77e5\u6307\u6807\uff1a
\n– \u76ae\u80a4\u8010\u53d7\u5ea6\uff0824\u5c0f\u65f6\u65e0\u7ea2\u80bf\uff09
\n– \u4f7f\u7528\u9891\u7387\uff08\u6bcf\u65e5\u22643\u6b21\uff09
\n– \u76ae\u80a4\u7c7b\u578b\uff08\u654f\u611f\u808c\u9700\u7a00\u91ca\u4f7f\u7528\uff09<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u4e13\u5bb6\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0e\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879
\n1. \u5317\u4eac\u534f\u548c\u533b\u9662\u4ea7\u524d\u95e8\u8bca\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a
\n– \u5b55\u65e9\u671f\uff081-12\u5468\uff09\u4f18\u5148\u9009\u62e9\u65e0\u9999\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1
\n– \u5b55\u665a\u671f\uff0828\u5468\u540e\uff09\u6bcf\u65e5\u4f7f\u7528\u603b\u91cf\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc73g
\n– \u76ae\u80a4\u7834\u635f\u533a\u57df\u7981\u7528<\/p>\n

2. \u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u5904\u7406\uff1a
\n– \u82e5\u51fa\u73b0\u707c\u70ed\u611f\u2192\u7acb\u5373\u505c\u7528\u5e76\u51b7\u6577
\n– \u82e5\u6301\u7eed\u7619\u75d2\u219248\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u5c31\u533b\uff08\u6392\u9664\u598a\u5a20\u671f\u809d\u5185\u80c6\u6c41\u6de4\u79ef\u75c7\uff09
\n– \u82e5\u4f34\u76ae\u75b9\u2192\u542f\u52a8\u6591\u8d34\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff08\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528TSA\u6591\u8d34\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff09<\/p>\n

\u516b\u3001\u5ef6\u4f38\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a\u5b55\u671f\u76ae\u80a4\u62a4\u7406\u9ec4\u91d1\u6cd5\u5219
\n1. \u6668\u95f4\u62a4\u7406\u4e09\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a
\n– \u4fdd\u6e7f\uff08\u4e73\u6db2\u2192\u9762\u971c\uff09
\n– \u9632\u6652\uff08SPF30+\uff0cPA+++\uff09
\n– \u808c\u8089\u653e\u677e\uff085\u5206\u949f\u8f7b\u67d4\u6309\u6469\uff09<\/p>\n

2. \u591c\u95f4\u4fee\u590d\u8981\u70b9\uff1a
\n– 21:00\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u62a4\u80a4\u7a0b\u5e8f
\n– \u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u542b\u89c6\u9ec4\u9187\u4ea7\u54c1
\n– \u589e\u52a0\u80f6\u539f\u86cb\u767d\u6444\u5165\uff08\u6bcf\u65e51.2g\uff09<\/p>\n

3. \u4ea7\u524d\u68c0\u67e5\u8054\u52a8\uff1a
\n– \u6bcf\u6708\u76ae\u80a4\u79d1\u68c0\u67e5\uff08\u5b55\u4e2d\u671f\u8d77\uff09
\n– \u6bcf\u5b63\u5ea6\u4e2d\u533b\u4f53\u8d28\u8fa8\u8bc6
\n– \u5b55\u665a\u671f\u80ce\u52a8\u76d1\u6d4b\uff08\u8b66\u60d5\u76ae\u80a4\u62a4\u7406\u5f15\u53d1\u7126\u8651\uff09<\/p>\n

\u3010\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6491\u3011
\n1. \u4e2d\u56fd\u5987\u4ea7\u79d1\u533b\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\u300a\u598a\u5a20\u671f\u76ae\u80a4\u62a4\u7406\u6307\u5357\u300b
\n2. \u56fd\u5bb6\u836f\u54c1\u76d1\u7763\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u6d88\u5b57\u53f7\u4ea7\u54c1\u5ba1\u6279\u76ee\u5f55
\n3. \u300aInternational Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics\u300b\u598a\u5a20\u671f\u76ae\u80a4\u62a4\u7406\u7814\u7a76<\/p>\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u79d1\u5b66\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u66fc\u79c0\u96f7\u6566\u8584\u8377\u818f\u53ef\u6210\u4e3a\u5b55\u671f\u62a4\u7406\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u51c6\u5988\u5988\u5728\u9996\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u524d\u8fdb\u884c72\u5c0f\u65f6\u76ae\u80a4\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u89c2\u5bdf\u65e0\u4e0d\u826f\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u53ef\u5e38\u89c4\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u82e5\u51fa\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u75c7\u72b6\uff0c\u5e94\u53ca\u65f6\u8054\u7cfb\u4ea7\u68c0\u533b\u751f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
\"20260804140307_011\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u4fb5\u6743\u8bf7\u8054\u7cfb\u5220\u9664<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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