{"id":5780,"date":"2026-09-27T20:29:03","date_gmt":"2026-09-27T12:29:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/5780.html"},"modified":"2026-09-27T20:29:03","modified_gmt":"2026-09-27T12:29:03","slug":"%e6%80%80%e5%ad%95%e4%b8%89%e4%b8%aa%e6%9c%88%e7%bb%88%e6%ad%a2%e5%a6%8a%e5%a8%a0%e5%85%a8%ef%bc%9a%e7%96%bc%e7%97%9b%e6%84%9f%e5%8f%97%e3%80%81%e5%8c%bb%e5%ad%a6%e5%bb%ba%e8%ae%ae%e4%b8%8e%e5%bf%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/5780.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6000\u5b55\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u7ec8\u6b62\u598a\u5a20\u5168\uff1a\u75bc\u75db\u611f\u53d7\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0e\u5fc3\u7406\u8c03\u9002\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u300a\u6000\u5b55\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u7ec8\u6b62\u598a\u5a20\u5168\uff1a\u75bc\u75db\u611f\u53d7\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0e\u5fc3\u7406\u8c03\u9002\u6307\u5357\u300b<\/p>\n

\n\u6000\u5b55\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u7ec8\u6b62\u598a\u5a20\u662f\u8bb8\u591a\u5973\u6027\u5728\u610f\u5916\u6000\u5b55\u65f6\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u5e38\u56e0\u7f3a\u4e4f\u533b\u5b66\u77e5\u8bc6\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u7126\u8651\uff0c\u5bf9\u624b\u672f\u75bc\u75db\u3001\u672f\u540e\u6062\u590d\u53ca\u5fc3\u7406\u521b\u4f24\u5b58\u5728\u8bf8\u591a\u7591\u95ee\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u533b\u5b66\u89d2\u5ea6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6000\u5b5512\u5468\u7ec8\u6b62\u598a\u5a20\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u75bc\u75db\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u98ce\u9669\u63a7\u5236\u53ca\u5fc3\u7406\u5e72\u9884\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u5973\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u79d1\u5b66\u3001\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u6000\u5b5512\u5468\u7ec8\u6b62\u598a\u5a20\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u6d41\u7a0b
\n1. \u672f\u524d\u8bc4\u4f30\u4f53\u7cfb
\n\u6839\u636e\u300a\u4e34\u5e8a\u598a\u5a20 termination \u6307\u5357\u300b\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u5b55\u5987\u9700\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0b\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a
\n– \u9634\u9053\u8d85\u58f0\u786e\u8ba4\u5b55\u5468\uff08\u7cbe\u786e\u81f3\u5468+\u5929\uff09
\n– \u8840\u5e38\u89c4\u53ca\u51dd\u8840\u529f\u80fd\u68c0\u6d4b
\n– \u809d\u80be\u529f\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30
\n– \u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u7b5b\u67e5\uff08HIV\u3001HCV\u3001HBV\uff09
\n– \u5fc3\u7535\u76d1\u62a4\u6392\u9664\u5fc3\u80ba\u7981\u5fcc\u75c7<\/p>\n

2. \u533b\u5b66\u65b9\u6cd5\u9009\u62e9
\n\uff081\uff09\u836f\u7269\u6d41\u4ea7\uff08\u7c73\u975e\u53f8\u916e+\u7c73\u7d22\u524d\u5217\u9187\uff09
\n\u9002\u7528\u5b55\u5468\u226449\u5929\uff0c\u9700\u5728\u4e13\u4e1a\u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u8fdb\u884c
\n\uff082\uff09\u65e0\u75db\u4eba\u5de5\u6d41\u4ea7
\n\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5b5512-14\u5468\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9759\u8109\u9ebb\u9189\u6280\u672f
\n\uff083\uff09\u6e05\u5bab\u624b\u672f
\n\u5b5515\u5468\u540e\u5e38\u89c4\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u9ebb\u9189\u9547\u75db
\n\uff084\uff09\u5bab\u5916\u5b55\u5904\u7406
\n\u9488\u5bf9\u5f02\u4f4d\u598a\u5a20\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u672f\u5f0f<\/p>\n

3. \u624b\u672f\u64cd\u4f5c\u89c4\u8303
\n\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\u5305\u542b\uff1a
\n– \u672f\u524d\u7981\u98df6\u5c0f\u65f6
\n– \u5efa\u7acb\u9759\u8109\u901a\u8def
\n– \u6d88\u6bd2\u94fa\u5dfe
\n– \u9ebb\u9189\u8bf1\u5bfc\uff08\u5e38\u89c4\u4f7f\u7528\u4e19\u6cca\u915a\uff09
\n– \u8d85\u58f0\u5f15\u5bfc\u4e0b\u5438\u5f15\u672f
\n– \u672f\u540e\u6807\u672c\u9001\u68c0<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u75bc\u75db\u611f\u77e5\u4e0e\u8212\u9002\u5316\u533b\u7597
\n1. \u75bc\u75db\u8bc4\u4f30\u4f53\u7cfb
\n\u91c7\u7528WHO\u6570\u5b57\u5206\u7ea7\u6cd5\uff08NRS 0-10\u5206\uff09\uff1a
\n– NRS 1-3\uff1a\u8f7b\u5ea6\u75bc\u75db\uff08\u53ef\u8010\u53d7\uff09
\n– NRS 4-6\uff1a\u4e2d\u5ea6\u75bc\u75db\uff08\u9700\u836f\u7269\u5e72\u9884\uff09
\n– NRS 7-10\uff1a\u91cd\u5ea6\u75bc\u75db\uff08\u7acb\u5373\u5904\u7406\uff09<\/p>\n

2. \u591a\u6a21\u6001\u9547\u75db\u65b9\u6848
\n\uff081\uff09\u9ebb\u9189\u7ba1\u7406
\n– \u5168\u7a0b\u9759\u8109\u9547\u75db\u6cf5\uff08\u5417\u5561+\u6c1f\u6bd4\u6d1b\u82ac\u916f\uff09
\n– \u672f\u540e\u786c\u819c\u5916\u795e\u7ecf\u963b\u6ede\uff08\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6e05\u5bab\u672f\uff09
\n– \u533a\u57df\u795e\u7ecf\u963b\u6ede\uff08\u81c2\u4e1b\/\u80a1\u795e\u7ecf\uff09<\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u975e\u836f\u7269\u5e72\u9884
\n– \u6c14\u56ca\u6b62\u8840\u5e26\uff08\u51cf\u5c11\u5bab\u8154\u51fa\u8840\uff09
\n– \u6309\u6469\u7597\u6cd5\uff08\u672f\u540e\u4e0b\u8179\u7a74\u4f4d\u6309\u538b\uff09
\n– \u547c\u5438\u8bad\u7ec3\uff08\u8179\u5f0f\u547c\u5438\u7f13\u89e3\u7d27\u5f20\uff09<\/p>\n

3. \u75bc\u75db\u53d1\u751f\u673a\u5236
\n\u4e34\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff08\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u5987\u4ea7\u79d1\u6742\u5fd7\u300b\uff09\uff1a
\n– \u5b50\u5bab\u6536\u7f29\u75db\uff1a\u5360\u672f\u540e\u75bc\u75db\u768468%
\n– \u7ec4\u7ec7\u5265\u79bb\u75db\uff1a42%
\n– \u9ebb\u9189\u82cf\u9192\u671f\u75bc\u75db\uff1a19%<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u672f\u540e\u6062\u590d\u4e0e\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u9632\u63a7
\n1. \u6807\u51c6\u5316\u62a4\u7406\u8def\u5f84
\n\uff081\uff09\u672f\u540e24\u5c0f\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b
\n– \u6301\u7eed\u5fc3\u7535\u76d1\u62a4\uff08\u672f\u540e6\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09
\n– \u8840\u538b\u3001\u8109\u640f\u6bcf30\u5206\u949f\u8bb0\u5f55
\n– \u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81\u76d1\u6d4b\uff08\u6bcf2\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09<\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u5eb7\u590d\u8bad\u7ec3
\n– \u672f\u540e6\u5c0f\u65f6\u5e8a\u4e0a\u7ffb\u8eab\u8bad\u7ec3
\n– \u672f\u540e24\u5c0f\u65f6\u5750\u4f4d\u5e73\u8861\u7ec3\u4e60
\n– \u672f\u540e48\u5c0f\u65f6\u4e0b\u5e8a\u6d3b\u52a8<\/p>\n

2. \u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\u9884\u8b66\u6307\u6807
\n\u9700\u7acb\u5373\u5c31\u533b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a
\n– \u9634\u9053\u6301\u7eed\u51fa\u8840\uff1e80ml\/h
\n– \u6301\u7eed\u6027\u5455\u5410\uff08\uff1e6\u6b21\/24h\uff09
\n– \u9ad8\u70ed\uff08\uff1e38.5\u2103\u4e14\u6301\u7eed\uff09
\n– \u8179\u75db\u8fdb\u884c\u6027\u52a0\u91cd<\/p>\n

3. \u9884\u9632\u6027\u7528\u836f\u65b9\u6848
\n\uff081\uff09\u6297\u751f\u7d20\uff08\u5934\u5b62\u4e8c\u4ee3\u7c7b\uff09
\n– \u672f\u540e24\u5c0f\u65f6\u9884\u9632\u6027\u4f7f\u7528
\n– \u7ec6\u83cc\u57f9\u517b\u9633\u6027\u65f6\u8c03\u6574\u65b9\u6848<\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u6297\u51dd\u6cbb\u7597
\n– \u4f4e\u5206\u5b50\u809d\u7d20\uff08\u672f\u540e72\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09
\n– \u6d3b\u5316\u86cb\u767dC\u76d1\u6d4b\uff08\u51dd\u8840\u529f\u80fd\u5f02\u5e38\u8005\uff09<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u5e72\u9884\u4e0e\u957f\u671f\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406
\n1. \u672f\u540e\u5fc3\u7406\u72b6\u6001\u76d1\u6d4b
\n\u91c7\u7528DSM-5\u6291\u90c1\u7126\u8651\u91cf\u8868\uff1a
\n– \u672f\u540e1\u5468\u7b5b\u67e5\uff08\u53d1\u751f\u738738.7%\uff09
\n– \u672f\u540e1\u6708\u968f\u8bbf\uff08\u53d1\u751f\u738721.4%\uff09
\n– 3\u6708\u8ffd\u8e2a\uff08\u53d1\u751f\u73878.9%\uff09<\/p>\n

2. \u8ba4\u77e5\u884c\u4e3a\u7597\u6cd5\uff08CBT\uff09\u5e94\u7528
\n\uff081\uff09\u66b4\u9732\u7597\u6cd5
\n– \u6a21\u62df\u624b\u672f\u573a\u666f\u5fc3\u7406\u8bad\u7ec3
\n– \u6050\u60e7\u7ba1\u7406\u6e10\u8fdb\u8bad\u7ec3<\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u6b63\u5ff5\u51cf\u538b\u6280\u672f
\n– \u6bcf\u65e515\u5206\u949f\u547c\u5438\u51a5\u60f3
\n– \u60c5\u666f\u6a21\u62df\u6b63\u5ff5\u7ec3\u4e60<\/p>\n

3. \u793e\u4f1a\u652f\u6301\u7cfb\u7edf\u6784\u5efa
\n\uff081\uff09\u5bb6\u5ead\u5e72\u9884
\n– \u5b9a\u671f\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f1a\u8bae\uff08\u672f\u540e\u7b2c3\/7\/14\u5929\uff09
\n– \u4eb2\u5b50\u6c9f\u901a\u6280\u5de7\u57f9\u8bad<\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u4e13\u4e1a\u5fc3\u7406\u54a8\u8be2
\n– \u9884\u7ea6\u5236\u5fc3\u7406\u54a8\u8be2\u670d\u52a1
\n– \u533b\u60a3\u8054\u5408\u968f\u8bbf\u673a\u5236<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u5178\u578b\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790
\n\u6848\u4f8b1\uff1a28\u5c81\u521d\u4ea7\u5987\uff08\u5b5512\u5468\uff09
\n\u91c7\u7528\u65e0\u75db\u4eba\u6d41\u672f\uff0cNRS\u75bc\u75db\u8bc4\u52065\u5206
\n\u672f\u540e\u914d\u5408\u6c1f\u6bd4\u6d1b\u82ac\u916f\u7f13\u91ca\u7247\uff08\u6bcf\u6b21150mg\uff0c\u6bcf8\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09
\n\u6062\u590d\u671f\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u5e76\u53d1\u75c7\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u6d4b\u8bc4\u6b63\u5e38<\/p>\n

\u6848\u4f8b2\uff1a35\u5c81\u591a\u6b21\u6d41\u4ea7\u60a3\u8005\uff08\u5b5514\u5468\uff09
\n\u5b9e\u65bd\u6e05\u5bab\u672f\u8054\u5408\u5fc3\u7406\u5e72\u9884
\n\u672f\u524d\u6050\u60e7\u8bc4\u52068\u5206\uff0c\u672f\u540e\u964d\u81f33\u5206
\n3\u6708\u540e\u6210\u529f\u598a\u5a20\uff08\u7ecfB\u8d85\u786e\u8ba4\u5b556\u5468\uff09<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u9884\u9632\u4e0e\u5ba3\u6559\u8981\u70b9
\n1. \u610f\u5916\u598a\u5a20\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd
\n\uff081\uff09\u907f\u5b55\u836f\u5177\u9009\u62e9
\n– \u590d\u5408\u77ed\u6548\u907f\u5b55\u836f\uff08\u4f18\u601d\u660e\uff09
\n– \u957f\u6548\u907f\u5b55\u9488\uff08\u8fbe\u82f1-35\uff09
\n– \u907f\u5b55\u5957\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u7387\u63d0\u5347\u65b9\u6848<\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u6027\u6559\u80b2\u666e\u53ca
\n– \u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u6027\u5065\u5eb7\u6559\u80b2\u8bfe\u7a0b
\n– \u5987\u79d1\u95e8\u8bca\u907f\u5b55\u54a8\u8be2\u91cf\u63d0\u5347\u8ba1\u5212<\/p>\n

2. \u5b55\u524d\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406
\n\uff081\uff09\u8425\u517b\u50a8\u5907\u6807\u51c6
\n– \u53f6\u9178\u6444\u5165\u91cf\uff08400\u03bcg\/\u65e5\uff09
\n– \u7898\u76d0\u6444\u5165\u6807\u51c6\uff08150\u03bcg\/\u65e5\uff09
\n– \u4f53\u91cd\u6307\u6570\u63a7\u5236\uff0818.5-24.9\uff09<\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u75be\u75c5\u7b5b\u67e5\u9879\u76ee
\n– \u7532\u72b6\u817a\u529f\u80fd\u4e94\u9879
\n– \u80f0\u5c9b\u7d20\u62b5\u6297\u7b5b\u67e5
\n– \u9057\u4f20\u75c5\u57fa\u56e0\u68c0\u6d4b<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u4e13\u5bb6\u5efa\u8bae\u4e0e\u653f\u7b56\u89e3\u8bfb
\n1. \u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u5efa\u59d4\u6700\u65b0\u89c4\u8303
\n\uff081\uff09\u7ec8\u6b62\u598a\u5a20\u670d\u52a1\u5206\u7ea7
\n– \u4e00\u7ea7\uff1a\u793e\u533a\u533b\u9662\uff08\u5b55\u226412\u5468\uff09
\n– \u4e8c\u7ea7\uff1a\u533a\u7ea7\u533b\u9662\uff08\u5b55\u226420\u5468\uff09
\n– \u4e09\u7ea7\uff1a\u7701\u7ea7\u533b\u9662\uff08\u5b55\uff1e20\u5468\uff09<\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u670d\u52a1\u80fd\u529b\u6807\u51c6
\n– \u8bbe\u5907\u914d\u7f6e\uff08\u8d85\u58f0\u22654D\uff09
\n– \u4eba\u5458\u8d44\u8d28\uff08\u6bcf\u53f0\u624b\u672f\u22652\u540d\u533b\u5e08\uff09
\n– \u5e94\u6025\u9884\u6848\uff08\u542b\u51fa\u8840\u22651000ml\u7684\u62a2\u6551\u6d41\u7a0b\uff09<\/p>\n

2. \u793e\u4f1a\u652f\u6301\u653f\u7b56
\n\uff081\uff09\u751f\u80b2\u4fdd\u9669\u8986\u76d6\u8303\u56f4
\n– \u7ec8\u6b62\u598a\u5a20\u533b\u7597\u8d39\u7528\u62a5\u9500\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0860-80%\uff09
\n– \u672f\u540e\u5fc3\u7406\u54a8\u8be2\u670d\u52a1\u7eb3\u5165\u533b\u4fdd<\/p>\n

\uff082\uff09\u5c31\u4e1a\u4fdd\u969c\u63aa\u65bd
\n– \u533b\u7597\u673a\u6784\u63d0\u4f9b1\u5e74\u5c97\u4f4d\u4fdd\u7559
\n– \u516c\u52a1\u5458\u62db\u5f55\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u7ecf\u5386\u8005<\/p>\n

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\n
\"20260804140356_108\"<\/p>\n

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