{"id":7412,"date":"2026-10-08T19:29:40","date_gmt":"2026-10-08T11:29:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/7412.html"},"modified":"2026-10-08T19:29:40","modified_gmt":"2026-10-08T11:29:40","slug":"%e6%a0%b8%e5%bf%83%ef%bc%9a%e5%84%bf%e7%ab%a5%e5%bf%83%e8%84%8f%e7%97%9b%ef%bd%9c%e5%bf%83%e8%84%8f%e7%96%be%e7%97%85%ef%bd%9c%e5%ae%b6%e5%ba%ad%e6%8a%a4%e7%90%86%ef%bd%9c%e5%b0%b1%e5%8c%bb%e6%8c%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/7412.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6838\u5fc3\uff1a\u513f\u7ae5\u5fc3\u810f\u75db\uff5c\u5fc3\u810f\u75be\u75c5\uff5c\u5bb6\u5ead\u62a4\u7406\uff5c\u5c31\u533b\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u3010\u6838\u5fc3\uff1a\u513f\u7ae5\u5fc3\u810f\u75db\uff5c\u5fc3\u810f\u75be\u75c5\uff5c\u5bb6\u5ead\u62a4\u7406\uff5c\u5c31\u533b\u6307\u5357\u3011<\/p>\n

\u513f\u7ae5\u5fc3\u810f\u75db\u662f\u5bb6\u957f\u666e\u904d\u62c5\u5fe7\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u636e\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u513f\u7ae5\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u5065\u5eb7\u84dd\u76ae\u4e66\u300b\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c3-12\u5c81\u513f\u7ae5\u4e2d\u7ea65%-8%\u66fe\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u5fc3\u810f\u76f8\u5173\u75bc\u75db\u75c7\u72b6\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ece\u4e13\u4e1a\u533b\u5b66\u89d2\u5ea6\u7cfb\u7edf\u513f\u7ae5\u5fc3\u810f\u75db\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u8bf1\u56e0\uff0c\u7ed3\u5408\u4e34\u5e8a\u6848\u4f8b\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bb6\u5ead\u62a4\u7406\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u5c31\u533b\u51b3\u7b56\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u513f\u7ae5\u5fc3\u810f\u75db\u76845\u5927\u5e38\u89c1\u8bf1\u56e0
\n1. \u5fc3\u7ede\u75db\uff08\u5360\u6bd4\u7ea622%\uff09
\n\u5178\u578b\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a\u6d3b\u52a8\u540e\u80f8\u9aa8\u540e\u538b\u69a8\u6027\u75bc\u75db\uff0c\u6301\u7eed3-5\u5206\u949f\u53ef\u81ea\u884c\u7f13\u89e3\u3002\u4e34\u5e8a\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5b66\u9f84\u671f\u513f\u7ae5\u56e0\u8fd0\u52a8\u8d1f\u8377\u8fc7\u5927\u81f4\u53d1\u5fc3\u7ede\u75db\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u5360\u6b64\u7c7b\u75c5\u4f8b\u768465%\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\u91c7\u7528"3\u5206\u949f\u89c2\u5bdf\u6cd5"\uff1a\u75bc\u75db\u53d1\u4f5c\u65f6\u7acb\u5373\u505c\u6b62\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u9759\u5750\u89c2\u5bdf\u5fc3\u7387\u53d8\u5316\uff08\u6b63\u5e38\u513f\u7ae5\u9759\u606f\u5fc3\u7387\u5e94\u4fdd\u6301\u572860-100\u6b21\/\u5206\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5fc3\u808c\u708e\uff08\u5e74\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\u7ea60.3\u2030\uff09
\n\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u540e\u7ee7\u53d1\u7684\u708e\u75c7\u53cd\u5e94\u53ef\u5bfc\u81f4\u5fc3\u808c\u7ec6\u80de\u635f\u4f24\u3002\u5e7f\u5dde\u513f\u7ae5\u533b\u9662\u63a5\u8bca\u768423\u4f8b\u5fc3\u808c\u708e\u60a3\u513f\u4e2d\uff0c17\u4f8b\u6709 preceding\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u6027\u611f\u5192\u75c5\u53f2\u3002\u75bc\u75db\u7279\u70b9\u4e3a\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u949d\u75db\uff0c\u5e38\u4f34\u968f\u53d1\u70ed\uff0838.5\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\u3001\u547c\u5438\u6025\u4fc3\uff08\uff1e30\u6b21\/\u5206\uff09\u7b49\u75c7\u72b6\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5fc3\u5f8b\u5931\u5e38\uff08\u5360\u6bd4\u7ea615%\uff09
\n\u5305\u62ec\u65e9\u640f\u3001\u623f\u98a4\u7b49\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u591c\u95f4\u5e73\u5367\u65f6\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u6700\u9ad8\uff08\u536073%\uff09\u30025\u5c81\u5973\u7ae5\u5c0f\u96c5\uff08\u5316\u540d\uff09\u6848\u4f8b\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u9635\u53d1\u6027\u5ba4\u6027\u5fc3\u52a8\u8fc7\u901f\u60a3\u513f\u5728\u5267\u70c8\u54ed\u95f9\u540e\u51fa\u73b0\u5fc3\u60b8\u3001\u80f8\u75db\uff0cECG\u663e\u793aQT\u95f4\u671f\u5ef6\u957f\u8fbe0.52s\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5fc3\u5305\u708e\uff08\u5360\u6bd4\u7ea68%\uff09
\n\u75bc\u75db\u5448\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u9510\u75db\uff0c\u6df1\u547c\u5438\u6216\u4f53\u4f4d\u6539\u53d8\u65f6\u52a0\u91cd\u3002\u5317\u4eac\u534f\u548c\u533b\u9662\u62a5\u544a\u768412\u4f8b\u513f\u7ae5\u5fc3\u5305\u708e\u4e2d\uff0c9\u4f8b\u8868\u73b0\u4e3a"\u7275\u6d89\u75db"\uff08\u75bc\u75db\u5411\u9888\u90e8\u3001\u80a9\u80db\u533a\u653e\u5c04\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5148\u5929\u6027\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u7578\u5f62\uff08\u5360\u6bd4\u7ea65%\uff09
\n\u5982\u6cd5\u6d1b\u56db\u8054\u5f81\u3001\u5ba4\u95f4\u9694\u7f3a\u635f\u7b49\uff0c\u5e38\u4f34\u53d1\u7d2b\u7ec0\uff08\u53e3\u5507\u9752\u7d2b\uff09\u3001\u6775\u72b6\u6307\u7b49\u4f53\u5f81\u3002\u65b0\u751f\u513f\u671f\u53d1\u73b0\u5fc3\u810f\u6742\u97f3\uff08\u22653\/6\u7ea7\uff09\u7684\u60a3\u513f\uff0c\u672a\u6765\u786e\u8bca\u5148\u5929\u6027\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u7684\u6982\u7387\u8fbe89%\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u62a4\u7406\u76847\u5927\u5173\u952e\u63aa\u65bd
\n1. \u75c7\u72b6\u76d1\u6d4b\u8bb0\u5f55\u8868
\n\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528"\u75bc\u75db\u65e5\u8bb0"\u8bb0\u5f55\uff1a
\n– \u75bc\u75db\u90e8\u4f4d\uff08\u80f8\u9aa8\u524d\u3001\u5de6\u80a9\u80db\u533a\u7b49\uff09
\n– \u75bc\u75db\u6027\u8d28\uff08\u523a\u75db\/\u949d\u75db\/\u7275\u62c9\u75db\uff09
\n– \u6301\u7eed\u65f6\u95f4\uff08\u5206\u949f\uff09
\n– \u89e6\u53d1\u56e0\u7d20\uff08\u8fd0\u52a8\/\u8fdb\u98df\/\u60c5\u7eea\u53d8\u5316\uff09
\n– \u4f34\u968f\u75c7\u72b6\uff08\u5fc3\u60b8\/\u547c\u5438\u6025\u4fc3\/\u6076\u5fc3\u7b49\uff09<\/p>\n

2. \u6025\u6551\u573a\u666f\u5904\u7f6e\u6d41\u7a0b
\n\u5efa\u7acb"\u4e09\u6b65\u5e94\u6025\u673a\u5236"\uff1a
\n\u2460 \u7acb\u5373\u505c\u6b62\u5f53\u524d\u6d3b\u52a8\uff08\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u7acb\u5373\u8e72\u4e0b\uff09
\n\u2461 \u6df1\u547c\u5438\u8c03\u8282\uff084-7-8\u547c\u5438\u6cd5\uff1a\u5438\u6c144\u79d2\u2192\u5c4f\u606f7\u79d2\u2192\u547c\u6c148\u79d2\uff09
\n\u2462 \u76d1\u6d4b\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81\uff08\u91cd\u70b9\u89c2\u5bdf\u5fc3\u7387\u3001\u8840\u6c27\u9971\u548c\u5ea6\uff09<\/p>\n

3. \u996e\u98df\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6848
\n– \u63a8\u8350\u4f4e\u76d0\u4f4e\u8102\u81b3\u98df\uff08\u6bcf\u65e5\u94a0\u6444\u5165\uff1c1500mg\uff09
\n– \u907f\u514d\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u98df\u7269\uff08\u5496\u5561\u56e0\u542b\u91cf\uff1e10mg\/\u9910\uff09
\n– \u4e73\u5236\u54c1\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a\u9178\u5976\uff08\u6bcf\u65e5200ml\uff09+\u674f\u4ec1\u5976\uff08\u6bcf\u65e5100ml\uff09
\n– \u63a8\u8350\u81b3\u98df\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff1a\u6bcf\u65e5\u6444\u5165\u226525g\uff08\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e300g\u852c\u83dc+100g\u6c34\u679c\uff09<\/p>\n

4. \u8fd0\u52a8\u5eb7\u590d\u8ba1\u5212
\n\u5236\u5b9a\u5206\u9636\u6bb5\u6062\u590d\u65b9\u6848\uff1a
\n– \u6025\u6027\u671f\uff08\u75bc\u75db\u540e1\u5468\uff09\uff1a\u4ee5\u88ab\u52a8\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff08\u6e38\u6cf3\u6d6e\u677f\u8bad\u7ec3\uff09
\n– \u5eb7\u590d\u671f\uff081-4\u5468\uff09\uff1a\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u7ea7\u8bad\u7ec3\uff08\u91c7\u7528NYHA\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u7ea7\u6807\u51c6\uff09
\n– \u5de9\u56fa\u671f\uff08\u22651\u4e2a\u6708\uff09\uff1a\u9776\u5fc3\u7387\u63a7\u5236\u8bad\u7ec3\uff08\u516c\u5f0f\uff1a220-\u5e74\u9f84\u00d760%-80%\uff09<\/p>\n

5. \u5fc3\u7406\u5e72\u9884\u63aa\u65bd
\n\u513f\u7ae5\u5fc3\u7406\u79d1\u6570\u636e\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u7126\u8651\u72b6\u6001\u53ef\u81f4\u75bc\u75db\u53d1\u4f5c\u9891\u7387\u589e\u52a040%\u3002\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a
\n– \u5efa\u7acb"\u5b89\u5168\u89d2"\uff08\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5bb6\u5ead\u5b89\u9759\u533a\uff09
\n– \u6e38\u620f\u6cbb\u7597\uff08\u4f7f\u7528\u97f3\u4e50\u653e\u677e\u7597\u6cd5\uff09
\n– \u5bb6\u5ead\u6c9f\u901a\u6280\u5de7\uff08\u6bcf\u65e515\u5206\u949f\u503e\u542c\u65f6\u95f4\uff09<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u5c31\u533b\u51b3\u7b56\u6811
\n1. \u7d27\u6025\u5c31\u8bca\u6807\u51c6\uff08\u7acb\u5373\u62e8\u6253120\uff09
\n– \u6301\u7eed\u6027\u75bc\u75db\uff1e20\u5206\u949f
\n– \u4f34\u968f\u6655\u53a5\uff08\u22652\u6b21\/\u6708\uff09
\n– \u547c\u5438\u9891\u7387\uff1e40\u6b21\/\u5206
\n– \u8840\u6c27\u9971\u548c\u5ea6\uff1c92%<\/p>\n

2. \u5e38\u89c4\u5c31\u8bca\u8def\u5f84
\n\u5efa\u8bae\u6309\u4ee5\u4e0b\u987a\u5e8f\u68c0\u67e5\uff1a
\n\u2460 \u5fc3\u7535\u56fe\uff0812\u5bfc\u8054\u52a8\u6001\u5fc3\u7535\u56fe\u66f4\u7cbe\u51c6\uff09
\n\u2461 \u5fc3\u808c\u9176\u8c31\uff08\u91cd\u70b9\u68c0\u6d4bCK-MB\u3001cTnI\uff09
\n\u2462 \u8d85\u58f0\u5fc3\u52a8\u56fe\uff08\u63a8\u8350\u80ce\u513f\u7ea7\u56db\u7ef4\u5f69\u8d85\uff09
\n\u2463 \u7d2b\u7ec0\u8bc4\u4f30\uff08SPO2\uff1e95%\u4e3a\u6b63\u5e38\uff09<\/p>\n

3. \u68c0\u67e5\u9879\u76ee\u89e3\u8bfb
\n\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u53c2\u8003\u503c\uff1a
\n– R\u6ce2\u632f\u5e45\uff1aV1\u5bfc\u8054\uff1c5mV
\n– QRS\u6ce2\u5bbd\u5ea6\uff1a\uff1c0.08s
\n– P-R\u95f4\u671f\uff1a0.12-0.20s
\n– QTc\u95f4\u671f\uff1a\uff1c0.44s\uff08\u6821\u6b63\u516c\u5f0f\uff1aQT\/\u221a\uff08\u5e74\u9f84+\u5e38\u6570\uff09\uff09<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u9884\u9632\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5efa\u7acb
\n1. \u57fa\u7840\u9884\u9632\u63aa\u65bd
\n– \u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u671f\uff1a\u6bcd\u4e73\u5582\u517b\u81f36\u4e2a\u6708\uff08\u964d\u4f4e\u5148\u5929\u6027\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u98ce\u966923%\uff09
\n– \u5b66\u9f84\u524d\uff1a\u6bcf\u65e5\u6237\u5916\u6d3b\u52a8\uff1e2\u5c0f\u65f6\uff08\u589e\u5f3a\u5fc3\u80ba\u529f\u80fd\uff09
\n– \u5b66\u9f84\u671f\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb"20-20-20"\u62a4\u773c\u6cd5\u5219\uff08\u6bcf20\u5206\u949f\u770b20\u82f1\u5c3a\u591620\u79d2\uff09<\/p>\n

2. \u7279\u6b8a\u65f6\u671f\u9632\u62a4
\n– \u6025\u6027\u611f\u67d3\u671f\uff1a\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u963f\u53f8\u5339\u6797\uff08\u589e\u52a0\u745e\u6c0f\u7efc\u5408\u5f81\u98ce\u9669\uff09
\n– \u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\u540e\uff1a\u89c2\u5bdf48\u5c0f\u65f6\u751f\u547d\u4f53\u5f81
\n– \u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\uff1a\u6e29\u5dee\uff1e5\u2103\u65f6\u5907\u7528\u5fc3\u80ba\u4fdd\u5065\u5305\uff08\u542b\u6025\u6551\u836f\u7269\u3001\u96fe\u5316\u5668\uff09<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u5178\u578b\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790
\n\u5e7f\u5dde\u67d0\u4e09\u7532\u533b\u9662\u63a5\u8bca\u76848\u5c81\u7537\u7ae5\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a
\n\u4e3b\u8bc9\uff1a\u5267\u70c8\u8fd0\u52a8\u540e\u80f8\u75db2\u5c0f\u65f6
\n\u68c0\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0\uff1aST\u6bb5\u5f13\u80cc\u5411\u4e0a\u62ac\u9ad8\uff08aVR\u5bfc\u8054\uff09
\n\u8bca\u65ad\uff1a\u6025\u6027\u4e0b\u58c1\u5fc3\u808c\u6897\u6b7b
\n\u6cbb\u7597\u5173\u952e\uff1a12\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u542f\u52a8\u9759\u8109\u6eb6\u6813\uff08\u5c3f\u6fc0\u9176150\u4e07U\uff09
\n\u9884\u540e\uff1a\u4f4f\u966223\u5929\u540e\u6062\u590d\u8fd0\u52a8\u80fd\u529b<\/p>\n

\u3010\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6491\u3011
\n1. \u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u513f\u7ae5\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u75be\u75c5\u9632\u6cbb\u6307\u5357\u300b
\n2. \u7f8e\u56fd\u513f\u79d1\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08AAP\uff09\u8fd0\u52a8\u5904\u65b9
\n3. \u6b27\u6d32\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08ESC\uff09\u5148\u5929\u6027\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u8bca\u7597\u5171\u8bc6<\/p>\n

\n\u513f\u7ae5\u5fc3\u810f\u75db\u4f5c\u4e3a\u513f\u7ae5\u53d1\u80b2\u671f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5065\u5eb7\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb"\u9884\u9632-\u76d1\u6d4b-\u5e72\u9884"\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u4f53\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u95ed\u73af\u3002\u5bb6\u957f\u5e94\u638c\u63e1"\u75c7\u72b6\u8bc6\u522b\u2192\u5bb6\u5ead\u5904\u7f6e\u2192\u5c31\u533b\u51b3\u7b56"\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u94fe\u8def\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u513f\u7ae5\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u5065\u5eb7\u5927\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5efa\u8bae\u6bcf\u534a\u5e74\u8fdb\u884c\u513f\u7ae5\u4fdd\u5065\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u4e13\u9879\u8bc4\u4f30\uff09\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5c06\u4e13\u4e1a\u533b\u7597\u77e5\u8bc6\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u53ef\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u4fdd\u969c\u513f\u7ae5\u5fc3\u8840\u7ba1\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
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