{"id":9008,"date":"2026-10-19T11:29:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-19T03:29:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/9008.html"},"modified":"2026-10-19T11:29:00","modified_gmt":"2026-10-19T03:29:00","slug":"%e5%ad%95%e5%a6%87%e9%97%bb%e6%b2%b9%e6%bc%86%e5%91%b3%e4%bc%9a%e8%87%b4%e7%95%b8%ef%bc%9f10%e4%b8%aa%e5%bf%85%e9%a1%bb%e8%ad%a6%e6%83%95%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%b6%e5%b1%85%e5%ae%89%e5%85%a8%e8%af%af%e5%8c%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hssuaai.com\/guide\/9008.html","title":{"rendered":"\u5b55\u5987\u95fb\u6cb9\u6f06\u5473\u4f1a\u81f4\u7578\uff1f10\u4e2a\u5fc5\u987b\u8b66\u60d5\u7684\u5bb6\u5c45\u5b89\u5168\u8bef\u533a\u5168"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u300a\u5b55\u5987\u95fb\u6cb9\u6f06\u5473\u4f1a\u81f4\u7578\uff1f10\u4e2a\u5fc5\u987b\u8b66\u60d5\u7684\u5bb6\u5c45\u5b89\u5168\u8bef\u533a\u5168\u300b<\/p>\n

\n\u4e00\u3001\u6cb9\u6f06\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6210\u5206\u4e0e\u5b55\u5987\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5173\u7cfb
\n1.1 \u6cb9\u6f06\u4e2d\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28
\n– \u82ef\u7cfb\u7269\uff08\u82ef\u3001\u7532\u82ef\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef\uff09\uff1a\u56fd\u9645\u764c\u75c7\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\uff08IARC\uff09\u660e\u786e\u5217\u4e3a1\u7c7b\u81f4\u764c\u7269
\n– \u7532\u919b\uff1a\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u8ba4\u8bc1\u76841\u7c7b\u81f4\u764c\u7269
\n– TVOC\uff08\u603b\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u7269\uff09\uff1a\u5305\u542b37\u79cd\u5177\u4f53\u6709\u5bb3\u6210\u5206
\n– \u6e38\u79bb\u7532\u919b\u91ca\u653e\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\uff08GB\/T 18883-\uff09\uff1a\u22640.08mg\/m\u00b3<\/p>\n

1.2 \u5b55\u671f\u63a5\u89e6\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u6548\u5e94
\n– \u5b55\u65e9\u671f\uff1a\u7ec6\u80de\u589e\u6b96\u671f\uff0c\u81f4\u7578\u98ce\u9669\u6700\u9ad8\uff08\u654f\u611f\u671f\uff1a\u598a\u5a203-8\u5468\uff09
\n– \u5b55\u4e2d\u671f\uff1a\u5668\u5b98\u5206\u5316\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u795e\u7ecf\u53d1\u80b2
\n– \u5b55\u665a\u671f\uff1a\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u65e9\u4ea7\u3001\u80ce\u819c\u65e9\u7834
\n– \u7f8e\u56fdCDC\u7814\u7a76\u663e\u793a\uff1a\u5b55\u671f\u7532\u919b\u66b4\u9732\u53ef\u4f7f\u80ce\u513f\u4f53\u91cd\u964d\u4f4e15%<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u95fb\u6cb9\u6f06\u5473\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u98ce\u9669\u7b49\u7ea7\u8bc4\u4f30
\n2.1 \u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u6d53\u5ea6\u5bf9\u7167\u8868
\n| \u98ce\u9669\u7b49\u7ea7 | TVOC\u6d53\u5ea6(mg\/m\u00b3) | \u7532\u919b\u6d53\u5ea6(mg\/m\u00b3) | \u95fb\u5230\u660e\u663e\u5473\u9053 |
\n|———-|——————|——————|————–|
\n| \u2160\u7ea7\uff08\u5b89\u5168\uff09 | \uff1c0.3 | \uff1c0.03 | \u65e0 |
\n| \u2161\u7ea7\uff08\u8b66\u793a\uff09 | 0.3-1.5 | 0.03-0.08 | \u8f7b\u5fae\u523a\u9f3b |
\n| \u2162\u7ea7\uff08\u5371\u9669\uff09 | \uff1e1.5 | \uff1e0.08 | \u5267\u70c8\u523a\u9f3b |<\/p>\n

2.2 \u5178\u578b\u6848\u4f8b\u6570\u636e
\n– \u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u5bb6\u5987\u5973\u5065\u5eb7\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7edf\u8ba1\uff1a\u5b55\u671f\u63a5\u89e6\u6cb9\u6f063\u4e2a\u6708\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u6d41\u4ea7\u98ce\u9669\u589e\u52a022%
\n– \u4e2d\u56fd\u75be\u75c5\u9884\u9632\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\u62a5\u544a\uff1a\u88c5\u4fee\u540e\u5b55\u5987\u65e9\u4ea7\u7387\u8f83\u666e\u901a\u5b55\u5987\u9ad837%
\n– \u6b27\u76dfREACH\u6cd5\u89c4\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a\u5b55\u5987\u4f4f\u5b85TVOC\u9650\u503c\u4e25\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u4f4f\u5b8530%<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5b55\u671f\u9632\u62a4\u76847\u9053\u5b89\u5168\u5c4f\u969c
\n3.1 \u901a\u98ce\u65f6\u6548\u9ec4\u91d1\u6cd5\u5219
\n– \u5f00\u7a97\u901a\u98ce\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a\u6bcf\u65e5\u22653\u6b21\uff0c\u6bcf\u6b21\u226530\u5206\u949f
\n– \u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u76d1\u6d4b\uff1aPM2.5\uff1c35\u03bcg\/m\u00b3\uff0cTVOC\uff1c0.3mg\/m\u00b3\u65f6\u4e3a\u5b89\u5168
\n– \u88c5\u4fee\u540e\u901a\u98ce\u5468\u671f\uff1a\u7532\u919b\u91ca\u653e\u671f\u957f\u8fbe3-15\u5e74\uff0c\u9700\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u6d4b<\/p>\n

3.2 \u7269\u7406\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907
\n– N95\u9632\u62a4\u53e3\u7f69\uff08\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u226595%\uff09
\n– \u5168\u5bc6\u95ed\u5f0f\u9632\u62a4\u9762\u7f69\uff08\u5e26\u547c\u5438\u9600\uff09
\n– \u4e73\u80f6\u624b\u5957\uff08\u539a\u5ea6\u22650.8mm\uff09
\n– \u9632\u5316\u670d\uff08GB\/T 19083-\u6807\u51c6\uff09<\/p>\n

3.3 \u5316\u5b66\u4e2d\u548c\u65b9\u6848
\n– \u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u5438\u9644\uff1a\u6bcf10\u33a1\u653e\u7f6e500g\u70ad\u5305\uff08\u6bcf\u6708\u66f4\u6362\uff09
\n– \u9176\u50ac\u5316\u6c27\u5316\uff1a\u7532\u919b\u53bb\u9664\u7387\uff1e90%
\n– \u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7167\u5c04\uff1a254nm\u6ce2\u957f\uff0c\u7167\u5c04\u65f6\u95f4\u226560\u5206\u949f<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u5b55\u671f\u88c5\u4fee\u768412\u6761\u94c1\u5f8b
\n4.1 \u4f18\u9009\u6750\u6599\u6807\u51c6
\n– \u73af\u4fdd\u7b49\u7ea7\uff1a\u5fc5\u987b\u8fbe\u5230\u5341\u73af\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff08GB\/T 39600-\uff09
\n– \u4e73\u80f6\u6f06\uff1a\u82ef\u7cfb\u7269\u542b\u91cf\uff1c0.005g\/kg
\n– \u4eba\u9020\u677f\u6750\uff1aE0\u7ea7\uff08\u7532\u919b\u91ca\u653e\u91cf\u22640.05mg\/m\u00b3\uff09<\/p>\n

4.2 \u65bd\u5de5\u9636\u6bb5\u7ba1\u63a7
\n– \u6cb9\u6f06\u65bd\u5de5\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a\u5b5512\u5468\u540e\u8fdb\u884c
\n– \u6cb9\u6f06\u56fa\u5316\u5468\u671f\uff1a\u57fa\u7840\u6f067\u5929\uff0c\u9762\u6f0614\u5929
\n– \u7532\u919b\u5c01\u95ed\u5242\uff1a\u6e17\u900f\u578b\uff08\u5c01\u95ed\u7387\uff1e98%\uff09<\/p>\n

4.3 \u7535\u5668\u4f7f\u7528\u89c4\u8303
\n– \u7a7a\u8c03\uff1a\u65b0\u673a\u5236\u51b7\u5242\u9700\u7b26\u5408HCFC-125\u6807\u51c6
\n– \u52a0\u6e7f\u5668\uff1aPH\u503c7.0-8.5\uff0cTDS\u503c\uff1c50mg\/L
\n– \u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668\uff1aCADR\u503c\u2265400m\u00b3\/h\uff08\u7532\u919b\u53bb\u9664\u7387\uff1e85%\uff09<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u8bef\u64cd\u4f5c\u6848\u4f8b\u8b66\u793a
\n5.1 \u5e38\u89c1\u8bef\u533a\u76d8\u70b9
\n– \u8bef\u533a1\uff1a"\u901a\u98ce1\u4e2a\u6708\u5c31\u5b89\u5168" \u2192 \u7532\u919b\u91ca\u653e\u6301\u7eed5-8\u5e74
\n– \u8bef\u533a2\uff1a"\u95fb\u4e0d\u5230\u5473\u9053\u5c31\u5b89\u5168" \u2192 \u7532\u919b\u6d53\u5ea60.02-0.03mg\/m\u00b3\u65f6\u65e0\u5473
\n– \u8bef\u533a3\uff1a"\u5b55\u5987\u4e13\u7528\u6f06\u66f4\u5b89\u5168" \u2192 \u9700\u540c\u65f6\u7b26\u5408GB\/T 3324-
\n– \u8bef\u533a4\uff1a"\u7eff\u690d\u53ef\u4ee5\u51c0\u5316\u7532\u919b" \u2192 \u5355\u682a\u9f9f\u80cc\u7af9\u65e5\u5438\u7532\u919b\u91cf\uff1c0.1mg<\/p>\n

5.2 \u5178\u578b\u4e8b\u6545\u5206\u6790
\n– \u6848\u4f8b1\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u67d0\u5bb6\u5ead\u88c5\u4fee\u540e\u5b55\u5987\u6d41\u4ea7\u6848
\n – \u5173\u952e\u6570\u636e\uff1a\u7532\u919b\u6d53\u5ea60.15mg\/m\u00b3\uff0cTVOC 2.1mg\/m\u00b3
\n – \u8d23\u4efb\u8ba4\u5b9a\uff1a\u65bd\u5de5\u65b9\u672a\u6309\u89c4\u8303\u8fdb\u884c\u5c01\u95ed\u5904\u7406
\n– \u6848\u4f8b2\uff1a\u676d\u5dde\u5b55\u5987\u63a5\u89e6\u6cb9\u6f06\u5bfc\u81f4\u80ce\u513f\u7578\u5f62
\n – \u6d89\u4e8b\u6750\u6599\uff1a\u82ef\u542b\u91cf\u8d85\u68073\u500d\uff08GB 18582-\uff09
\n – \u5211\u4e8b\u5224\u51b3\uff1a\u751f\u4ea7\u5546\u627f\u62c570%\u8d54\u507f\u8d23\u4efb<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u6743\u5a01\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u5efa\u8bae
\n6.1 \u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u5065\u59d4\u6307\u5f15
\n– \u5b55\u65e9\u671f\uff081-12\u5468\uff09\uff1a\u7981\u6b62\u8fdb\u5165\u65bd\u5de5\u73b0\u573a
\n– \u5b55\u4e2d\u671f\uff0813-27\u5468\uff09\uff1a\u6bcf\u65e5\u901a\u98ce\u22654\u6b21
\n– \u5b55\u665a\u671f\uff0828-40\u5468\uff09\uff1a\u4fdd\u6301\u5ba4\u5185\u6e7f\u5ea650-60%<\/p>\n

6.2 \u6b27\u76dfREACH\u6cd5\u89c4\u8981\u70b9
\n– \u5b55\u5987\u4f4f\u5b85\u7532\u919b\u6d53\u5ea6\u9650\u503c\uff1a0.02mg\/m\u00b3\uff08\u666e\u901a\u4f4f\u5b850.03mg\/m\u00b3\uff09
\n– \u7981\u7528\u7269\u8d28\u6e05\u5355\uff1a\u542b\u82ef\u3001\u7532\u82ef\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u82ef\u7684\u6d82\u6599
\n– \u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u4e49\u52a1\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b8c\u6574SDS\u5b89\u5168\u6570\u636e\u5355<\/p>\n

\u4e03\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8865\u507f\u4e0e\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7ef4\u6743
\n7.1 \u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4
\n– \u8d28\u91cf\u6295\u8bc9\u6e20\u9053\uff1a
\n – \u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u534f\u4f1a\uff1a12315\u5e73\u53f0
\n – \u53f8\u6cd5\u9014\u5f84\uff1a\u4fb5\u6743\u635f\u5931\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\uff1a\u76f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931\u00d73 + \u95f4\u63a5\u635f\u5931<\/p>\n

7.2 \u5178\u578b\u8d54\u507f\u6848\u4f8b
\n– \u5317\u4eac\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u5f00\u53d1\u5546\u8d54\u507f\u533b\u7597\u8d39+\u8bef\u5de5\u8d39+\u7cbe\u795e\u635f\u5bb3\u629a\u6170\u91d1\uff0c\u5408\u8ba186\u4e07\u5143
\n– \u5e7f\u5dde\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u6d82\u6599\u5382\u8d54\u507f\u80ce\u505c\u80b2\u76f8\u5173\u8d39\u752842\u4e07\u5143
\n– \u56fd\u9645\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u6cd5\u56fd\u67d0\u54c1\u724c\u56e0\u5b55\u5987\u6d82\u6599\u6848\u8d54\u507f1.2\u4ebf\u6b27\u5143<\/p>\n

\u516b\u3001\u79d1\u5b66\u76d1\u6d4b\u5de5\u5177\u63a8\u8350
\n8.1 \u5bb6\u7528\u68c0\u6d4b\u8bbe\u5907
\n– \u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\uff1a\u7532\u919b\u68c0\u6d4b\u7cbe\u5ea6\u00b10.01mg\/m\u00b3\uff08\u5982\uff1a\u817e\u98deFP-G3000\uff09
\n– \u73af\u4fdd\u76d1\u6d4bAPP\uff1a\u63a5\u5165\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u5927\u6570\u636e\uff08\u5982\uff1aAirKiss\uff09
\n– \u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u624b\u7535\u7b52\uff1a254nm\u6ce2\u957f\u68c0\u6d4b\u7532\u919b\uff08\u5982\uff1a\u7c73\u5bb6\u5149\u611f\u68c0\u6d4b\u4eea\uff09<\/p>\n

8.2 \u4e13\u4e1a\u673a\u6784\u670d\u52a1
\n– \u73af\u5883\u68c0\u6d4b\u8d44\u8d28\uff1aCMA\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba1\u91cf\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff09
\n– \u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee\u6807\u51c6\uff1aGB\/T 18883-\u300a\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\u300b
\n– \u68c0\u6d4b\u9891\u7387\u5efa\u8bae\uff1a\u88c5\u4fee\u524d\u3001\u4e2d\u671f\u3001\u5165\u4f4f\u540e\u54041\u6b21<\/p>\n

\u4e5d\u3001\u5b55\u671f\u5065\u5eb7\u7ba1\u7406\u6307\u5357
\n9.1 \u7279\u6b8a\u8425\u517b\u8865\u5145
\n– \u7ef4\u751f\u7d20E\uff1a\u6bcf\u65e5400IU\uff08\u9884\u9632\u795e\u7ecf\u7ba1\u7578\u5f62\uff09
\n– \u786b\u9178\u950c\uff1a\u6bcf\u65e514mg\uff08\u4fc3\u8fdb\u80ce\u513f\u53d1\u80b2\uff09
\n– \u53f6\u9178\uff1a\u598a\u5a20\u524d3\u4e2a\u6708\u6bcf\u65e50.4mg<\/p>\n

9.2 \u5065\u5eb7\u76d1\u6d4b\u6307\u6807
\n– \u5b55\u65e9\u671f\uff1a\u8840\u5e38\u89c4\uff08\u5173\u6ce8\u767d\u7ec6\u80de\u8ba1\u6570\uff09
\n– \u5b55\u4e2d\u671f\uff1aNT\u68c0\u67e5\uff0811-14\u5468\uff09
\n– \u5b55\u665a\u671f\uff1a\u80ce\u5fc3\u76d1\u62a4\uff08\u2265120\u6b21\/\u5206\uff09<\/p>\n

\u5341\u3001\u957f\u671f\u5065\u5eb7\u5f71\u54cd\u8ffd\u8e2a
\n10.1 \u80ce\u513f\u51fa\u751f\u540e\u76d1\u6d4b
\n– \u65b0\u751f\u513f\u542c\u529b\u7b5b\u67e5\uff08NBNA\uff09
\n– \u8110\u5e26\u8840\u7532\u82ef\u68c0\u6d4b\uff080-7\u5929\uff09
\n– \u5927\u8111\u53d1\u80b2\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0812-24\u4e2a\u6708\uff09<\/p>\n

10.2 \u5b55\u5987\u5065\u5eb7\u8ddf\u8e2a
\n– \u4ea7\u540e\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u7b5b\u67e5\uff08PHQ-9\uff09
\n– \u7532\u72b6\u817a\u529f\u80fd\u68c0\u6d4b\uff08\u4ea7\u540e42\u5929\uff09
\n– \u6162\u6027\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\u7b5b\u67e5\uff08\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\u3001\u9ad8\u8840\u538b\uff09<\/p>\n

[\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90]
\n1. \u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u5065\u5eb7\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u300a\u5b55\u4ea7\u671f\u73af\u5883\u66b4\u9732\u6307\u5357\u300b\uff08\u7248\uff09
\n2. \u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u804c\u4e1a\u5b89\u5168\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08NIOSH\uff09\u804c\u4e1a\u66b4\u9732\u6807\u51c6
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